Re: byte buffer implementation

From:
woodbrian77@googlemail.com
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++.moderated
Date:
Sat, 3 Aug 2013 23:13:24 CST
Message-ID:
<c0bdbc2d-169d-43d4-a4ad-8f5493f780ac@googlegroups.com>
On Saturday, August 3, 2013 2:50:02 AM UTC-5, fmatthew5876 wrote:

In practice the signed vs unsigned char issue hardly matters
unless you're treating the chars themselves as 8 bit ints.


This is the impression I've had also.

I have no qualms with C style arrays especially for a temporary buffer
for doing IO. There's nothing faster than allocating a fixed buffer
on the stack.

std::array is just like a struct containing a C array
except that it always initializes its members. This is a slight
but not really problematic inefficiency if you're just
about to write to the buffer.


I don't think std::array initializes its members:

#include <array>
#include <vector>
#include <iostream>

int main()
{
  int oldschool[200];
  std::array<int, 200> a;
  std::vector<int> v(200);

  std::cout << "oldschool[134] = " << oldschool[134] << std::endl;
  std::cout << "a[134] = " << a[134] << std::endl;
  std::cout << "v[134] = " << v[134] << std::endl;
  return 1;
}

oldschool[134] = -887447128
a[134] = -41345424
v[134] = 0

You can use a unique_ptr with operator new [] to have a heap allocated
fixed size array. Use unique_ptr, not a raw pointer so that it is cleaned up
automatically.

std::vector is flexibly growing array that you can append and
insert into forever. If you need this append behavior then use a vector.
If you don't then use one of the other options.


I have a place where I'm thinking about switching from vector
to array, but am not sure about heap/stack potential problems.
The buffers could be large - over a megabyte.

Brian
Ebenezer Enterprises
http://webEbenezer.net

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