Re: Stroustrup 5.9 exercise 12

From:
"=?iso-8859-1?q?Erik_Wikstr=F6m?=" <eriwik@student.chalmers.se>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++
Date:
10 Apr 2007 01:45:50 -0700
Message-ID:
<1176194749.949955.13620@y5g2000hsa.googlegroups.com>
On 10 Apr, 10:07, "arnuld" <geek.arn...@gmail.com> wrote:

i am not able to come up with any solution for this. i am not even
able to think of one line of code for this solution.

/* Strouostrup, 5.9, exercise 12
*
*
* STATEMENT:
* write a function that counts the number of occurrences of a pair of
* letters ina "string" and another that does the same in a zero-
terminated
* array fo char(a C style string). e.g. the pair "ab" appears twice in
* "xabaacbaxabb"
*
*/

#include<iostream>
#include<string>

int main()
{
  std::string s, pair;
  std::cout << "Enter a word: ";
  std::cin >> s;

  std::cout << "Enter a pair of letters or a single letter you want to
find in the word: ";
  std::cin >> pair;

// that's ALL i can think of


You'll want to compare parts of the string, starting with the two
first characters, then the second and third characters and so on. Be
mindful of the fact that you compare with two characters so that you
don't try to compare with the last and the one after the last. So what
you want to do is loop over all the characters from the first to the
second to last.

In the string-case you can use the substr() method to get a part of a
string, or you can use []/at() to get individual characters, the
advantage of using []/at() is that the string and C-string
implementations will be quite similar.

It might be easier to require that you search for a pair of letters
and later, if you still want to, generalize it to work with single
characters or more than a pair.

--
Erik Wikstr=F6m

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