Re: Problem with std::tr1::hash

From:
Victor Bazarov <v.bazarov@comcast.invalid>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++
Date:
Tue, 17 Jun 2014 12:38:15 -0400
Message-ID:
<lnpqto$qde$1@dont-email.me>
On 6/17/2014 12:28 PM, trying.to.learn.10@gmail.com wrote:

Code:

#include <tr1/unordered_map>

class sample {

public:
   sample(int number) : _number(number) {}

   bool operator<(const sample& rhs) const { return _number < rhs._number; }
   bool operator==(const sample& rhs) const { return _number == rhs._number; }
   size_t hash() const { return _number; }

private:
   // Prevent object copy
   sample(const sample&);
   sample& operator=(const sample&);

private:
   int _number;
};

int main()
{
   std::tr1::unordered_map<sample&, sample&> s2s;

   sample s1(10);
   sample s2(10);

   s2s.insert(std::pair<sample&, sample&>(s1, s2));
   return 0;
}

Compile error:

/tmp/ccqXe5A7.o: In function `std::tr1::__detail::_Hash_code_base<sample&, std::pair<sample&, sample&>, std::_Select1st<std::pair<sample&, sample&> >, std::equal_to<sample&>, std::tr1::hash<sample&>, std::tr1::__detail::_Mod_range_hashing, std::tr1::__detail::_Default_ranged_hash, false>::_M_hash_code(sample&) const':
specialization.cc:(.text._ZNKSt3tr18__detail15_Hash_code_baseIR6sampleSt4pairIS3_S3_ESt10_Select1stIS5_ESt8equal_toIS3_ENS_4hashIS3_EENS0_18_Mod_range_hashingENS0_20_Default_ranged_hashELb0EE12_M_hash_codeES3_[std::tr1::__detail::_Hash_code_base<sample&, std::pair<sample&, sample&>, std::_Select1st<std::pair<sample&, sample&> >, std::equal_to<sample&>, std::tr1::hash<sample&>, std::tr1::__detail::_Mod_range_hashing, std::tr1::__detail::_Default_ranged_hash, false>::_M_hash_code(sample&) const]+0x23): undefined reference to `std::tr1::hash<sample&>::operator()(sample&) const'

Could anyone please tell me how the operator() of std::tr1::hash is
defined? Or why am I getting this error?


You need to define a specialization of std::tr1::hash template for your
class 'sample', I think.

I remember using a version of hash (which comes with
hash_set/hash_map) that calls hash() function of argument.


I don't know anything about that.

V
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