Re: Using string correctly

From:
cbarron3@ix.netcom.com (Carl Barron)
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++.moderated
Date:
Mon, 26 Feb 2007 21:20:17 CST
Message-ID:
<1hu5t3l.11uqhpp147ywjkN%cbarron3@ix.netcom.com>
Felix Bollenbeck <feboll@gmx.de> wrote:

Hi all,
I bet there is a more elegant (more OO-like) alternative to this C
like construct

char buff[255];
sprintf(buff,"out%03d.tif",i++);
writer->SetFileName(buff);

Can anybody point me to the right direction - Im new to C++

Regards,

Felix.

   std::ostringstream os
   os << "out" << std::setfill('0') << std::setw(3) << i++ << ".tif";
  writer->SetFileName(os.str().c_str));
  this is a C++ way. Since the string involved is 10 chars long it
should be sufficiently fast. but with a small string like this
and a C api for the string,
   char buff[11]; // the string length + 1 == 11.
   if(i < 1000)
   {
     sprintf(...);
     writer->SetFileName(buf);
   }
   else throw some_error();
  is probably more efficient and safe.
if you have snprintf() it is safer as there is no chance for a
buffer overrun, [not present in this example since we are creating
a fixed length string]

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