Re: I/O operation, file operation behaviou

From:
"BobR" <removeBadBobR@worldnet.att.net>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++
Date:
Thu, 16 Aug 2007 19:13:20 GMT
Message-ID:
<kl1xi.38863$ax1.11141@bgtnsc05-news.ops.worldnet.att.net>
raan <palakadan@gmail.com> wrote in message...

Please see the following program. My intention is to open the file
(create it if it does not exist), or if the file exists already it
should be truncated (the entire contents is thrown away) and over
written. "Create if does not exists works fine", What is wrong with
the truncating part ?. fd.is_open returns false always.

#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <string>
#include <set>
using namespace std;

class CFileXP{ public:
   void open(std::string type);
   void close(string method);
  private:
   std::set< string> openFiles;
   std::string fileName;
   std::string type;
   };

void CFileXP::open( std::string _type ){

// > set< string>::iterator it;

    type = _type;
    fileName = "C:\\temp\\" + type + "XML.xml";


   std::cout<<fileName<<std::endl;
   // compare to the file name/path on your HD.

// > std::fstream fd;
// > it = openFiles.find(type);
// > if (it == openFiles.end()) {
// > openFiles.insert(type);
// > fd.open(fileName.c_str(), ios::out | ios::trunc);
// note: s/b ...., std::ios_base::out | std::ios_base::trunc );

You are opening the stream for output only, so, try it this way:

    set< string>::iterator it( openFiles.find( type ) );
    if( it == openFiles.end() ){
        openFiles.insert( type );
        std::ofstream fd( fileName.c_str() );

         if( not fd.is_open() ){
             std::cout << "File failed to open"<<std::endl;
             return; // should be "return false;" (or true)
                     // .... then you could test it where it's 'called'.
             } // if(!open)

        if( fd.is_open() ){
            cout << "File is opened now\n";
            } // if(open)

        fd << "<" + type + "S>" + "\r\n";


        // fd.close(); // next line will close it

        } // if(it)


// > fd.close();

    } // CFileXP::open(string)

void CFileXP::close( string method ){

[snip]

}


bool CFileXP::close( string method ){ // add 'bool' in class def.
    for( set< string>::iterator it( openFiles.begin() );
                it != openFiles.end(); ++it ){
        fileName = "C:\\temp\\" + *it + "XML.xml";
        std::ofstream fd( fileName.c_str(),
                std::ios_base::out | std::ios_base::app );
        if( not fd.is_open() ){
            std::cout << "File failed to open"<<std::endl;
            return false;
            } // if(!open)
        fd << "</" + *it + "S>" + "\r\n";
        fd.close();
        } // for(it)
    openFiles.erase( openFiles.begin(), openFiles.end() );
    return true;
    } // CFileXP::close(string)

int main(){
   CFileXP file;
   file.open("MYTPE");


    if( file.close( "MYTPE" ) ){
        std::cout<<"file written to disk."<<std::endl;
        }
    else{
        std::cout<<"file FAILED to write!"<<std::endl;
        return EXIT_FAILURE;
        }
    return 0;

   } // main()


--
Bob R
POVrookie

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