Re: Is there any library supporting set operation.

From:
Kai-Uwe Bux <jkherciueh@gmx.net>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++
Date:
Sat, 11 Oct 2008 01:31:19 -0400
Message-ID:
<48f03a27$0$17068$6e1ede2f@read.cnntp.org>
kuangye wrote:

Hi, all.

Is there any library supporting set operation such as union,
intersection, difference on sets of integer numbers.


Using operator abuse and std::set:

/*
  A, B : sets
  a, b : elements

  union: A + B A + b A += B A += b
  intersection: A * B A * b A *= B A *= b
  difference: A - B A - b A -= B A -= b
  symmetric difference: A ^ B A ^ b A ^= B A ^= b
*/

#include <set>
#include <algorithm>
#include <iterator>

// union:
// ======

template < typename T, typename Alloc, typename Compare >
std::set<T,Alloc,Compare> operator+ ( std::set<T,Alloc,Compare> const & a,
                                      std::set<T,Alloc,Compare> const & b ) {
  std::set<T,Alloc,Compare> result;
  std::set_union( a.begin(), a.end(),
                  b.begin(), b.end(),
                  std::inserter( result, result.begin() ) );
  return( result );
}

template < typename T, typename Alloc, typename Compare >
std::set<T,Alloc,Compare> operator+ ( std::set<T,Alloc,Compare> const & a,
                                      T const & t ) {
  std::set<T,Alloc,Compare> result ( a );
  result.insert( t );
  return( result );
}

template < typename T, typename Alloc, typename Compare >
std::set<T,Alloc,Compare> & operator+= ( std::set<T,Alloc,Compare> & me, T
const & other ) {
  me.insert( other );
  return ( me );
}

template < typename T, typename Alloc, typename Compare >
std::set<T,Alloc,Compare> & operator+= ( std::set<T,Alloc,Compare> & me,
std::set<T,Alloc,Compare> const & other ) {
  std::copy( other.begin(), other.end(),
             std::inserter( me, me.begin() ) );
  return( me );
}

// intersection:
// =============

template < typename T, typename Alloc, typename Compare >
std::set<T,Alloc,Compare> operator* ( std::set<T,Alloc,Compare> const & a,
                                      std::set<T,Alloc,Compare> const & b ) {
  std::set<T,Alloc,Compare> result;
  std::set_intersection( a.begin(), a.end(),
                         b.begin(), b.end(),
                         std::inserter( result, result.begin() ) );
  return( result );
}

template < typename T, typename Alloc, typename Compare >
std::set<T,Alloc,Compare> operator* ( std::set<T,Alloc,Compare> const & a,
                                      T const & t ) {
  std::set<T,Alloc,Compare> result;
  result.insert( t );
  result = result * a;
  return( result );
}

template < typename T, typename Alloc, typename Compare >
std::set<T,Alloc,Compare> & operator*= ( std::set<T,Alloc,Compare> & me, T
const & other ) {
  me = me * other;
  return ( me );
}

template < typename T, typename Alloc, typename Compare >
std::set<T,Alloc,Compare> & operator*= ( std::set<T,Alloc,Compare> & me,
std::set<T,Alloc,Compare> const & other ) {
  me = me * other;
  return( me );
}

// difference:
// ===========

template < typename T, typename Alloc, typename Compare >
std::set<T,Alloc,Compare> operator- ( std::set<T,Alloc,Compare> const & a,
                                      std::set<T,Alloc,Compare> const & b ) {
  std::set<T,Alloc,Compare> result;;
  std::set_difference( a.begin(), a.end(),
                       b.begin(), b.end(),
                       std::inserter( result, result.begin() ) );
  return( result );
}

template < typename T, typename Alloc, typename Compare >
std::set<T,Alloc,Compare> operator- ( std::set<T,Alloc,Compare> const & a,
                                      T const & t ) {
  std::set<T,Alloc,Compare> result ( a );
  result.erase( t );
  return( result );
}

template < typename T, typename Alloc, typename Compare >
std::set<T,Alloc,Compare> & operator-= ( std::set<T,Alloc,Compare> & me,
                                         std::set<T,Alloc,Compare> const & other ) {
  for ( typename std::set<T,Alloc,Compare>::const_iterator iter =
other.begin();
        iter != other.end(); ++ iter ) {
    me.erase( *iter );
  }
  return( me );
}

template < typename T, typename Alloc, typename Compare >
std::set<T,Alloc,Compare> & operator-= ( std::set<T,Alloc,Compare> & me,
                                         T const & t ) {
  me.erase( t );
  return ( me );
}

// symmetric difference:
// =====================

template < typename T, typename Alloc, typename Compare >
std::set<T,Alloc,Compare> operator^ ( std::set<T,Alloc,Compare> const & a,
                                      std::set<T,Alloc,Compare> const & b ) {
  std::set<T,Alloc,Compare> result;
  std::set_symmetric_difference( a.begin(), a.end(),
                                 b.begin(), b.end(),
                                 std::inserter( result, result.begin() ) );
  return( result );
}

template < typename T, typename Alloc, typename Compare >
std::set<T,Alloc,Compare> operator^ ( std::set<T,Alloc,Compare> const & a,
                                      T const & t ) {
  return( a ^ ( std::set<T,Alloc,Compare>() + t ) );
}

template < typename T, typename Alloc, typename Compare >
std::set<T,Alloc,Compare> & operator^= ( std::set<T,Alloc,Compare> & me,
                                         std::set<T,Alloc,Compare> const & other ) {
  me = me ^ other;
  return( me );
}

template < typename T, typename Alloc, typename Compare >
std::set<T,Alloc,Compare> & operator^= ( std::set<T,Alloc,Compare> & me,
                                         T const & t ) {
  me = me ^ t;
  return( me );
}

Best

Kai-Uwe Bux

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