Re: Generic message holder class design

From:
Paul Bibbings <paul.bibbings@tesco.net>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++.moderated
Date:
Thu, 7 Jan 2010 03:32:46 CST
Message-ID:
<u1vi24ssq.fsf@tesco.net>
Mark <ma740988@gmail.com> writes:

<snip />

int main()
{
   typedef std::vector < Msg_Holder* > MSG_HOLDER_VEC ;
   MSG_HOLDER_VEC msg_vec;
   msg_vec.push_back ( new Msg_Holder < R1_Msg > (
                       ( 1, singleton < R1_Msg >::instance() ) ) ) ;

   std::cin.get();
}


Of course, there is an error here that illustrates, I believe, one of
the problems that you are facing, as I am sure that you are aware.
Msg_Holder is a templated class, and so for the above to work you would
need to use something like:

      typedef std::vector< Msg_Holder<R1_Msg> *> MSG_HOLDER_VEC;

which would then commit you to only adding R1_Msg's to the vector. One
way of addressing this, as I suggest below, might be to use something
like boost::any.

I'd like store an instance of each message within a container of
Msg_Hholder type. My issues here is predicated upon template usage/
understanding (something i struggle with often), noetheless at issue:

a) The Msg_Holder class is a generic class and I'm unsure how to
typedef the vector so I could push-back message classes


How about something like the following, which implemented as here also
handles your wish for chaining:

// add
#include <boost/any.hpp>

class message_holder_vec {
public:
   std::vector<boost::any>& push_back(boost::any mh) {
     msg_vec_.push_back(mh);
     return msg_vec_;
   }
   /**
    * other important vector-like methods, such as begin(), end()
    * rbegin(), rend(), etc.
    */
private:
   std::vector<boost::any> msg_vec_;
};

int main()
{
   message_holder_vec msg_vec;
   msg_vec
     .push_back(boost::any(new Msg_Holder<R1_Msg>(1, singleton<R1_Msg>::instance())))
     .push_back(boost::any(new Msg_Holder<R2_Msg>(1, singleton<R2_Msg>::instance())));
   // ...
}

b) How do I enforce the use of the singleton in the Msg_Holder
constructor? IOW: push_back of Msg_Holder instances must be routed
through the singleton class.

c) I suspect there's no way to 'chain' push back? Ideally I'd like to
do .
    msg_vec.push_back ( id1, single_instance::r1_msg ).
                 push_back ( id2, single_instance::r2_msg ) // etc.;


See previous, which illustrates how chaining is possible, though I
haven't pursued all the simplifications that, as you say, you would
ideally like.

lots more

     // later iterate and find the id i'm interested in)
     R1_Msg obj ;
     for ( MSG_HOLDER_VEC::const_iterator it = msg_vec.begin(), it !=
msg_ve.end(); ++it ) {
       if ( .. ... ) {
         obj = it -> ....
         //increment the count
         int ->
      }
    }


Implementing some form of iterator traits for the message_holder_vec
class above could be the solution here, together with the appropriate
methods required to usefully wrap the underlying vector.

   Of course this might seem painful but I dont think a map helps me
here.

I'm open to ideas (source snippet works even better). Thanks in
advance.
Mark


Just some thoughts.

Regards
Paul Bibbings

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