Re: Template problems

From:
"Victor Bazarov" <v.Abazarov@comAcast.net>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++.moderated
Date:
6 Jan 2007 17:34:37 -0500
Message-ID:
<YrWdnSeXCKx_swLYnZ2dnUVZ_u6rnZ2d@comcast.com>
johan.torp@gmail.com wrote:

Why won't the following code compile:

template <typename T1> struct test_type
{
 template <typename T2> static void test();
};

template <typename T> void call_test()
{
 test_type<T>::test<int>(); // Renders "error: expected
primary-expression before "int"" and
}

I am compiling with gcc 3.4.4 but I figured this has something to do
with the language.


I believe you need the word "template" there:

   test_type<T>:: template test<int>();

Otherwise the compiler cannot interpret the symbols after the member
name as the template argument list. For all it knows it can be the
less-than sign, after which 'int' followed by a greater-than sign is
illegal. Absence of the keyword 'template' basically means that the
"test" name after the '::' is _not_ a template. How can it be?
Imagine that one of your 'test_type' specialisations has a static
data member 'test' that has less-than comparison semantics...

V
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