Re: Templates specialization

From:
=?ISO-8859-1?Q?Erik_Wikstr=F6m?= <Erik-wikstrom@telia.com>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++
Date:
Tue, 10 Jul 2007 11:34:12 GMT
Message-ID:
<U8Kki.3835$ZA.1660@newsb.telia.net>
On 2007-07-10 13:18, Aarti wrote:

I am trying to write a function to count the number of occurances of a
particular element in an array. I am also trying to specialize the
function for strings. I am passing the array as reference to the
function. Is there a way I can avoid hardcoding the size of the
array? I know we can do it if we pass the array as a pointer but can
we do it for pass by reference?

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using std::cout;
using std::string;

template<typename T, int len>
int my_count(T (&arr)[len], T ele)
{
    int count = 0;
    cout << "LEN = " << len << std::endl;
    for(int i=0; i< len; ++i)
    {
        if(arr[i] == ele)
            ++count;
    }
    return count;
}


Don't specialise, overload:

template<int len>
int my_count(string (&arr)[len], string ele)
{
    int count = 0;
    cout << "LEN = " << len << std::endl;
    for(int i=0; i< 3; ++i)
    {
        if(arr[i] == ele)
            ++count;
    }
    return count;
}

--
Erik Wikstr?m

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