Re: Policy Based Design Question

From:
Victor Bazarov <v.Abazarov@comAcast.net>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++
Date:
Fri, 23 May 2008 15:14:34 -0400
Message-ID:
<g1752q$vf5$1@news.datemas.de>
DerrickH wrote:

On May 23, 11:29 am, Victor Bazarov <v.Abaza...@comAcast.net> wrote:

DerrickH wrote:

I have a template class with three policies: PolicyA, PolicyB, and
PolicyC. The design dilemma I am having is that B and C depend upon A,
but I would like my Host class to derive from all three. In all three
cases I would like to take advantage of enriched policies.
template <
   class PolicyA,
   template <class> class PolicyB,
   template <class> class PolicyC
class Host: public PolicyA, public PolicyB<PolicyA>, public
PolicyC<PolicyA>
{
};
How do I structure the policy classes A, B, and C such that B and C
have access to A (Host)?

The question is a bit vague. Do you need the instances of the base
classes B and C (base class subobjects of 'Host') to have access to the
instance of the base class A (the subobject of the same 'Host')? In
that case you need to construct PolicyB and PolicyC with, say, a pointer
to 'PolicyA' object. So, when you construct the Host, you'd do
something like this

     Host()
         : PolicyA()
         , PolicyB<PolicyA>(this)
         , PolicyC<PolicyA>(this)
     {
     }

Provided that 'PolicyB' and 'PolicyC' can be constructed from a pointer
to 'PolicyA', 'this' expression will be converted to 'PolicyA*', and the
other two subobjects will receive the correct address of 'PolicyA'.

If that's not what you're asking, then please show us what kind of
"access" you expect (better in a C++ form) so it would be possible to
understand what you're trying to accomplish.

V
--
Please remove capital 'A's when replying by e-mail
I do not respond to top-posted replies, please don't ask


Thank you, Victor. Sorry for being vague. That is exactly what I'm
looking for. And, actually after giving it some thought, C also
depends upon B. Let me make it a little more clear if I can. Basically
I'm trying to model a service provider which provides two different
services.

template <
   class ConnectionDetails,
   template <class> class Service1,
   template <class, class> class Service2
class service_provider :
   public ConnectionDetails,
   public Service1<ConnectionDetails>,
   public Service2<ConnectionDetails,
      Service1<ConnectionDetails> >
{
public:
   service_provider() :
      ConnectionDetails(),
      Service1<ConnectionDetails>(this),
      Service2<ConnectionDetails,
         Service1<ConnectionDetails> >(this, this)
   {
   }
};

The solution you provided is what I'm looking for, but is there a way
to avoid the this->copy_of_this-> extra level of indirection that
would result? Or, even better, is there a better way to model this
type of relationship?


I am honestly not sure what kind of "extra level of indirection" you are
talking about. Here is a trial implementation, enjoy.

#include <ostream>

template <class D> struct CD
{
    D d;
    CD(D d) : d(d) {}
    std::ostream& dump(std::ostream& os) const { return os << d; }
};

template <class CD> class S1
{
    CD* cd;
public:
    S1(CD* cd_) : cd(cd_) {}
    std::ostream& dump(std::ostream& os) const {
       os << "S1(";
       cd->dump(os);
       return os << ")";
    }
};

template <class CD, class S1> class S2
{
    CD* cd;
    S1* s1;
public:
    S2(CD* cd_, S1* s1_) : cd(cd_), s1(s1_) {}
    std::ostream& dump(std::ostream& os) const {
       os << "S2("; cd->dump(os);
       os << ",";
       s1->dump(os);
       return os << ")";
    }
};

template < class ConnectionDetails,
template <class> class Service1,
template <class, class> class Service2 >
class service_provider :
    public ConnectionDetails,
    public Service1<ConnectionDetails>,
    public Service2<ConnectionDetails, Service1<ConnectionDetails> >
{
    typedef ConnectionDetails A;
    typedef Service1<ConnectionDetails> B;
    typedef Service2<ConnectionDetails, Service1<ConnectionDetails> > C;
public:
    service_provider(ConnectionDetails const& a) :
       ConnectionDetails(a),
       Service1<ConnectionDetails>(this),
       Service2<ConnectionDetails, Service1<ConnectionDetails> >(this, this)
    {
    }

    std::ostream& dump(std::ostream& os) const {
       os << "provider (";
       static_cast<A const*>(this)->dump(os); os << ",";
       static_cast<B const*>(this)->dump(os); os << ",";
       static_cast<C const*>(this)->dump(os); os << ")";
       return os;
    }
};

#include <iostream>

int main()
{
    CD<int> cd(42);
    service_provider<CD<int>,S1,S2> sp(cd);
    sp.dump(std::cout);
    std::cout << std::endl;
}

V
--
Please remove capital 'A's when replying by e-mail
I do not respond to top-posted replies, please don't ask

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