Re: Confused by template method lookups

From:
SG <s.gesemann@gmail.com>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++.moderated
Date:
Fri, 14 Aug 2009 11:48:29 CST
Message-ID:
<a80fbbbb-c13b-456b-afa7-b13b0934ee64@s31g2000yqs.googlegroups.com>
On 14 Aug., 13:49, Oscar Schnitzer <oscarschnit...@yahoo.com.au>
wrote:

I'm porting a large C++ library from Visual C++ 9.0 to g++ 4.4.1 and
have run into a problem that is puzzling me. The following is a very
cut-down version of the problematic code:

namespace foo {

   template<typename T>
   class Y
   {
   public:
     Y (T t_) : t (t_) {}
     T add (T other) const {
       return add (t, other); // Fails here
     }
   private:
     const T t;
   };

   template<typename T>
   T add (T t1, T t2)
   {
     return t1 + t2;
   }

}

int main (int argc, char *argv[])
{
   Y<double> y (3.0);
   double result = y.add (7.1);

}


This problem is not related to templates. You can even cut it further
down to

    void add(int, int);

    class Y {
      void add(int) {
        add(2,3); // fails
      }
    };

This is a classic case of name hiding. Y::add hides ::add. You even
cannot rely on ADL (argument dependent name lookup):

    namespace foo {
       struct xxx {};
       void add(xxx, xxx);
    }

    namespace bar {

       class Y {
          void add(int) {
             foo::xxx a, b;
             add(a,b); // ERROR, no ADL is done
          }
       };

       void f() {
          foo::xxx a, b;
          add(a,b); // ok, foo::add found via ADL
       }

    } // namespace bar

hope this helps,
SG

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