Re: Comparison operator overload via base classes.

From:
"Alf P. Steinbach" <alfps@start.no>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++.moderated
Date:
Tue, 16 Mar 2010 18:48:23 CST
Message-ID:
<hnn0br$b82$1@news.eternal-september.org>
* usenet only_tech_talk:

Hello,

Please consider :

struct A{};
template<typename T> struct B{};
struct C : B< C >{};
struct D : B< D >{};

template<typename T,typename R>
bool operator==(const B<T>&,const R&){}
template<typename T,typename L>
bool operator==(const L&,const B<T>&){}

One would hope this is all that is needed:

int main (int argc, char * const argv[]) {

     A a; C c1,c2; D d1,d2;
     c1 == a;
     c1 == c2;
     c1 == d2;
     d1 == d2;
     d2 == d1;

     return 0;
}

but of course not (ambiguous overload). So in a second round of naive
hope, one tries:

template<typename T,typename T1>
bool operator==(const B<T>&,const B<T1>&){}

before accepting the ugly truth:

bool operator==(const C&,const C&){}
bool operator==(const D&,const D&){}
bool operator==(const C&,const D&){}
bool operator==(const D&,const C&){}

Is this the end of the road, or is there something more scalable?


<code>
#include <stdio.h>

void say( char const s[] ) { printf( "%s\n", s ); }

struct A{};
template< typename T > struct B{};
struct C: B< C >{};
struct D: B< D >{};

template< typename T, typename T1 >
void operator==( B< T > const&, B< T1 > const& ) { say( "BB" ); }

template< typename T >
void operator==( A const&, B< T > const& ) { say( "AB" ); }

template< typename T >
void operator==( B< T > const& b, A const& a )
{ return (a == b); }

int main()
{
      A a; C c1,c2; D d1,d2;

      c1 == a; // AB
      c1 == c2; // BB
      c1 == d2; // BB
      d1 == d2; // BB
      d2 == d1; // BB
}
</code>

Cheers & hth.,

- Alf

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