Re: Method call directed off null pointer - legal?
On Aug 6, 7:28 am, "Kevin Frey" <kevin_g_f...@hotmail.com> wrote:
Hello All,
We have a debate going on here about the following snippet of code (see
below) and the "legality" of it.
The chief issue at hand is of course, the use of p->IsNull( ) when p = 0.
The programmer who wrote this code thinks it is okay because the "this"
pointer is "just passed as an argument". It certainly compiles clean and
runs OK on Microsoft Visual C++ 2008.
Any opinions on this code will be well received. Subjectively I dislike this
code immensely, but are there rules in the standard that indicate that this
code is illegal? For example, undefined behaviour on different
architectures? I have instructed the programmer to change it to a static
method and pass the argument in, instead.
PS: Some of you will question why we have an IsNull( ) test in the first
place, as opposed to testing p == 0 directly. Whilst it isn't really
relevant to the question, the reason is that the set of classes in question
is designed to allow a developer to formulate an expression tree using code,
which introduces ambiguity when you want to operate *on* the tree as opposed
to constructing a tree. IsNull( ) exists to alleviate ambiguity in the
intent of the code, when operating *on* the tree.
Thanks
Kevin
---------------------------------------
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class Fred
{
public:
bool IsNull( ) { return ( ( void* )this ) == 0; }
};
int main( )
{
Fred* pFred = 0;
if( pFred->IsNull( ) )
cout << "It is null.\n";
return 0;
}
Dereferencing a NULL pointer is officially undefined behavior. So it
can do anything, including "working correctly". However, for some
reason, I can't find the chapter and verse in the Standard. Can
anyone help me find it?
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