Re: What's wrong with this code?

From:
Ulrich Eckhardt <eckhardt@satorlaser.com>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++.moderated
Date:
Mon, 11 May 2009 09:40:51 CST
Message-ID:
<n04ld6-4ei.ln1@satorlaser.homedns.org>
shri314@gmail.com wrote:

template <class T>
struct A
{
    template<class U>
    A(int, long)
    {
    }
};

int main()
{
    A<int> a(2, 3L);
}


Question: what is 'U' in the above constructor call? If you can't tell, how
should the compiler?

I don't really understand why this should not work. Is it really
necessary for typename U to play a role to select the correct
constructor?


No, generally not. However, if the type can not be inferred from the
parameters, it must be given explicitly. I haven't tested it, but I would
try

  A<int> a<...>(2, 3L);

...of course substituting '...' with some type.

Notes:
1. I don't think it matters in any way that A itself is a template, only
that the constructor is one.
2. The above solution sure works for a function:

   template<typename T> T default_value() { return T(); }
   // doesn't compile, T is unknown
   default_value();
   // works
   default_value<float>();

Uli

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