Re: Problem forward declaration of "typedef struct"

From:
"Gavin Deane" <deane_gavin@hotmail.com>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++
Date:
19 Feb 2007 07:17:23 -0800
Message-ID:
<1171898243.662205.67340@h3g2000cwc.googlegroups.com>
On 19 Feb, 14:10, "Mohammad Omer Nasir" <momer...@gmail.com> wrote:

can forward declare it with just struct A;.


But i defined AA specifically for making Objects


Don't need a typedef for that.

and LPAA for specifically pointer of A structure...


Why? What's wrong with A*? Anyway, you can still do:

typedef A* LPAA;


ok lets look at this, this code taken from winnt.h header file

typedef struct _RTL_CRITICAL_SECTION {
    PRTL_CRITICAL_SECTION_DEBUG DebugInfo;

    LONG LockCount;
    LONG RecursionCount;
    HANDLE OwningThread;
    HANDLE LockSemaphore;
    ULONG_PTR SpinCount;

} RTL_CRITICAL_SECTION, *PRTL_CRITICAL_SECTION;

y is this developer declaring _RTL_CRITICAL_SECTION and
RTL_CRITICAL_SECTION and *PRTL_CRITICAL_SECTION, when he could also
have done what u told me?


Yes. Because the typedef syntax is (or used to be) necessary in C. I
can't remember exactly why, but it has never been necessary in C++.

Becuz it lets us declare a lot of types in one declaration.


Not really. The only extra thing you get is PRTL_CRITICAL_SECTION
which you can use to obfuscate the present of a pointer.

The same thing is what I'm trying to achieve and I'm
getting an error and I want to understand y i'm getting an error. I
can figure out the workarounds (and I have, u also gave a solution)
but first I >want< to understand whats happening in the current
situation.


Your original post contained this

typedef struct A
{
  int i;

  A( )
  {
    i = 90;
  }

} AA, * LPAA;

Now, to remove some unnecessary confusion, replace the above with

struct A
{
  int i;

  A( )
  {
    i = 90;
  }
};

Replace *all* occurances of AA with A and replace *all* occurances of
LPAA with A*. Other than making your code easier to read, this should
have *no effect* on your problem. But it will make reading the code to
work out what's wrong easier.

Gavin Deane

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