Re: Atomic Reference Counting - Do you think this would be useful to Boost?

From:
"Peter Dimov" <pdimov@gmail.com>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++.moderated
Date:
15 Oct 2006 19:02:21 -0400
Message-ID:
<1160928706.786213.49430@h48g2000cwc.googlegroups.com>
James Kanze wrote:

Chris Thomasson wrote:

I don't think the following contrived scenario is valid with
shared_ptr<...>. Please correct me if I am wrong:

(pseudo-code)

static shared_ptr<app> g_app(new app(...))
static shared_ptr<foo> g_foo;

void a_number_of_threads() {
  for(...) {

    // I don't think the following is atomic in current shared_ptr<...>:
    shared_ptr<foo> l_foo(g_foo);


I can't see any reason why it should be. I can't imagine any
use where it wouldn't lead to a programming error later.


This is the reader-writer problem. One scenario is

void reader()
{
     shared_ptr<foo> local( g_foo );
     // use local to compute something
}

void writer()
{
     shared_ptr<foo> local( g_foo );
     shared_ptr<foo> next( new foo( *local ) );
     local.reset();
     next->update();
     g_foo = next; // race here
}

One could put a fast reader-writer lock around g_foo, of course, but it
wouldn't be truly lock-free.

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