Re: Is it possible to let the c++ compiler run tasks parallely?

From:
"kwikius" <andy@servocomm.freeserve.co.uk>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++
Date:
18 May 2006 19:47:49 -0700
Message-ID:
<1148006869.219658.285130@y43g2000cwc.googlegroups.com>
Jerry Coffin wrote:

cdrsir wrote:

[ ... ]

#include <iostream>
#include <windows.h>


[ ... ]

So I want the left time printed on the screen every seconds, at the
same time, the programm waits a input, how to do this?

I can only have seconds when the line with "cin>>ch;" commented. But
then I can not get any more input.


There's no standard (portable) method for doing this so it's not really
topical here.


FWIW I believe that Boost.Threads is well regarded, widely available
and portable as well as being discussed in the context of concurrent
programming for C++ by the standardisation committee, so IMO it is
quite acceptable to discuss in the context of the C++ language
newsgroup:
http://www.boost.org/doc/html/threads.html

Below is a program that demonstrates the sort of functionality
described by the OP. To run it you will need to download and build the
Boost.Threads threads library in the boost distro. http://www.boost.org

regards
Andy Little

--------------------

#include <boost/thread/thread.hpp>
#include <boost/date_time/posix_time/posix_time.hpp>
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
/*
    thread demo. Give user 7 seconds to enter a string
*/
struct call_back_timer{
    typedef boost::posix_time::time_duration time_duration;
    typedef boost::posix_time::ptime ptime;
    typedef boost::posix_time::second_clock second_clock;
    static void reset_flag()
    {
        flag = false;
    }
    static void set_flag()
    {
        flag = true;
    }
    call_back_timer(
        time_duration const & p, // interval
        int c, // number of cycles to repeat
        void(*f1)(int current,int tot ), // per cycle function with
count arg
        void(*f2)() // end function
    )
    :period(p),count(c),pf1(f1),pf2(f2){}
private:
    int count;
    static bool flag;
    const time_duration period;
    void(*pf1)(int n,int count);
    void(*pf2)();
public:
    void operator()()
    {
        ptime t = second_clock::local_time();
        for (int n = 0; n <= count;++n){
            t += period;
            while( second_clock::local_time() < t)
            {
                if (!flag){
                    return;
                }
            }
            pf1(n,count);
        }
        pf2();
    }
};

bool call_back_timer::flag = true;

void print_time(int n,int count)
{
    if ( (count -n) > 0){
        std::cout << "you have "<< (count - n) << " seconds left\n";
    }
    else {
        std::cout << "\nSorry... too late. Press return to quit\n";
    }
}

struct user_input{
private:
    static bool flag;
    void(*pf)();
public:
    static void set_flag()
    {
        flag = true;
    }
    static void reset_flag()
    {
        flag = false;
    }
    user_input(void(*f)()):pf(f){}
    void operator()()
    {
        std::cout << " Enter a string and press return: ";
        std::string str;
        getline(std::cin, str);
        if (flag){
            std::cout << "\nyou entered '" << str << "'\n";
        }
        pf();
    }
};

bool user_input::flag = true;

int main()
{
    call_back_timer timer(
        boost::posix_time::seconds(1),
        5,
        print_time,
        user_input::reset_flag
    );
    timer.set_flag();
    user_input user(call_back_timer::reset_flag);
    user.set_flag();
    boost::thread_group thrds;
    thrds.create_thread(user);
    thrds.create_thread(timer);
    thrds.join_all();
}

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