Re: iostream - BYTE array

From:
Joy Maitland <iiuu66@yahoo.com>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++
Date:
Wed, 19 Nov 2008 01:36:15 -0800
Message-ID:
<4dn7i4p5s8s26nemg9kj05374ai9hm5h3g@4ax.com>
why when i change the code from std::cin to read from file
c:/test2.xml I got error

=======================
typedef unsigned char BYTE;
        std::ofstream file1("c:/test2.xml");

        // read from std::cin
        std::vector<BYTE> bytes(
            (std::istreambuf_iterator<char>(file1))
            , (std::istreambuf_iterator<char>())
            );
        if(bytes.empty())
            ; // no bytes have been read

        BYTE const* pbBinary = &bytes[0];

===========================

1>d:\snd\remote\remotedemo\app\virtualawear\main.cpp(31) : error
C2440: '<function-style-cast>' : cannot convert from 'std::ofstream'
to 'std::istreambuf_iterator<_Elem,_Traits>'
1> with
1> [
1> _Elem=char,
1> _Traits=std::char_traits<char>
1> ]
1> No constructor could take the source type, or constructor
overload resolution was ambiguous

============================

On Wed, 19 Nov 2008 01:22:44 -0800 (PST), Maxim Yegorushkin
<maxim.yegorushkin@gmail.com> wrote:

On Nov 19, 9:13?am, Joy Maitland <iiu...@yahoo.com> wrote:

how to use <iostream> to read a file to a const BYTE array?

const BYTE *pbBinary


You don't normally read a file into a pointer. You read a file into an
array and point that pointer to that array:

   #include <iostream>
   #include <vector>
   #include <iterator>

   int main()
   {
       typedef unsigned char BYTE;
       // read from std::cin
       std::vector<BYTE> bytes(
             (std::istreambuf_iterator<char>(std::cin))
           , (std::istreambuf_iterator<char>())
           );
       if(bytes.empty())
           ; // no bytes have been read

       BYTE const* pbBinary = &bytes[0];
   }

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