Re: A suitable container that can sort -- please help!

From:
"almurph@altavista.com" <almurph@altavista.com>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.java.help
Date:
Tue, 7 Jul 2009 08:16:03 -0700 (PDT)
Message-ID:
<78471893-3da0-4d2c-92ed-92a492c11fd6@y17g2000yqn.googlegroups.com>
On Jul 7, 3:58 pm, Eric Sosman <Eric.Sos...@sun.com> wrote:

almu...@altavista.com wrote:

On Jul 7, 2:52 pm, Simon <count.numb...@web.de> wrote:

   I need an object that can contain several hundred: Point objec=

ts and

their a corresponding double. I then need to be able to sort on the
double and then jump accross and grab the Point.

Any implementation of SortedSet [1], e.g TreeSet [2], together with a
suitable implementation of Comparator that compares your Point instanc=

es

should do the job. You can use the last() of a headSet() or the first(=

)

of a tailSet() to jump close to a particular point.

Just as an aside: For sorting points you have to define some relation,
e.g. "left-of" or "above" or "has greater norm". In Java, this is done
by the Comparator. I'm not sure what you mean by "corresponding double=

",

but it might be that none of the above is useful in your case and you
might be better off using a specialized geometric data structue, which
you probably have to implement yourself or take from a library.

Cheers,
Simon

[1]http://java.sun.com/javase/6/docs/api/java/util/SortedSet.html
[2]http://java.sun.com/javase/6/docs/api/java/util/TreeSet.html


Hi Simon,

   You mean something liek:

SortedSet set = new TreeSet();

set.add(SomePoint, somedouble)


     This won't work. The SortedSet contains instances of "somet=

hing,"

not pairs of instances. If you need to associate a Point with a double=

,

one straightforward approach is to make yourself a "holder" class that
contains the Point and its associated double, and to put instances of
the "holder" into the set:

        class Holder {
            final Point point;
            final double value;
            Holder(Point point, double value) {
                this.point = point.clone();
                this.value = value;
            }
        }
        ...
        set.add(new Holder(somePoint, someDouble));

etc...
etc..

then extract first object?


     If all you want is the first Point/double pair in sorted order=

,

keeping the entire collection sorted is a lot of wasted work. Some
possibilities:

     - If you want only the extreme Point/double pair, just dump al=

l

       the pairs into any convenient collection without regard to=

 their

       order. Then when you want the extreme, just sweep once =

over the

       collection to find the pair with minimum (or maximum) valu=

e.

     - If you gather all the Point/double pairs and then want to pr=

ocess

       them in sorted order, begin by putting them in a List with=

out

       regard to order. When you've gathered them all, sort th=

e List

       with Collections.sort(), and then traverse the sorted List=

..

     - If Point/double pairs are coming and going all the time and =

you

       need to keep them in sorted order all the time, the extra =

work

       of a SortedSet makes sense. Note that a SortedSet is a =

Set and

       thus allows no duplicates; you can skirt this issue if nee=

d be

       by letting your Holder class inherit the equals() method f=

rom

       Object (so no two Holders will be "equal" even if they hap=

pen

       to have equal Points and doubles).

--
Eric.Sos...@sun.com


Hi Eric,

   I like the List option but I cannot add a double & Point
conbination to this. The "add" method under Lits is like this:-
List.add(int, object);

hence I can't add the double
Any ideas?
Al

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