Re: Directly Modify Vector Item

From:
Eric Sosman <esosman@ieee-dot-org.invalid>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.java.programmer
Date:
Sun, 10 Feb 2008 12:00:13 -0500
Message-ID:
<MoadnQPHBOdHsDLanZ2dnUVZ_ruqnZ2d@comcast.com>
Jimmie wrote:

Is it possible to directly manipulate an item within a Vector (or any
other AbstractCollection).


     Yes. Fetch the item reference from the collection, and
call whatever methods it provides:

    Vector myVec = new Vector();
    ...
    Thing thing = (Thing)myVec.get(3);
    thing.doSomething(42);
    thing.somethingElse("XLII");
    thing.repaint();

Basically, I retrieve and manipulate vectors in the following way:

Vector myVec = new Vector();
// populate...

for (int i = 0; i < myVec.size; i++) {


     Should be `myVec.size()'.

  String myStr = (String)myVec.get(i);


     What's the purpose of this? You make no use of the
reference you've retrieved from the Vector; all you do is
forget about it.

  myStr = "String " + i;
  myVec.setElementAt(myStr, i);
}

While arrays can simply modify directly:

for (int i = 0; i < myVec.size; i++) {


     Should be `myArray.length'.

  myArray[i] = "String " + i;
}

The first method seems cumbersome and inefficient, especially when
using a class other than a String (one with many modifications to be
made).


     These samples don't "manipulate an item within a Vector;"
rather, they manipulate the Vector itself, changing its
contents by causing it to refer to different objects than it
used to. Here's a rewrite of the first:

    for (int i = 0; i < myVec.size(); i++) {
        myVec.setElementAt("String " + i, i);
    }

.... which looks fairly similar to the array example, does
it not?

     As for "inefficient," what have your *measurements* shown?
If you use such language in the absence of measurements or at
least of calculations, wash out your mouth with soap.

--
Eric Sosman
esosman@ieee-dot-org.invalid

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