Re: Enum, switch, and a null

From:
Wojtek <nowhere@a.com>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.java.programmer
Date:
Tue, 11 Sep 2007 01:33:42 GMT
Message-ID:
<mn.54597d7935509f29.70216@a.com>
Daniel Pitts wrote :

On Sep 10, 4:42 pm, Wojtek <nowh...@a.com> wrote:

Lew wrote :

Wojtek wrote:

   switch (Database.getDBType())
   {
     case MS_SQL:
       sql = new SQL_Microsoft( setAutoCommit );
       break;
   }

   return sql;


Another approach is to instantiate a Map <DBType, SQL> to retrieve the
desired SQL (or a Class<? extends SQL>), instantiated from a descriptor or
other resource.

SQL sql = dbMap.get( Database.getDBType() );


So then the get would return an already instantiated class? What about
threading? Would not all threads then get the same instance?

This is part of a Web app. Lots of threads...

Or is dbMap created for each use. That means I would be creating an
extra object (the map), plus an extra object for each DB engine, but
only using one of the engines for the life of the app.

--
Wojtek :-)


Hey, use Hibernate, that'll solve all your problems! :-)

If you change your DBType enum to be an interface or class with the a
method:
abstract SQL getSQLInstance(TransactionCommit setAutoCommit);

class MS_SQL_DBType implements DBType {
  public SQL getSQLInstance(TransactionCommit setAutoCommit)
    return new SQL_Microsoft( setAutoCommit );
  }
}

class MySQL_DBType implements DBType {
  public SQL getSQLInstance(TransactionCommit setAutoCommit)
    return new SQL_MySSQL( setAutoCommit );
  }
}

etc... and so forth.

Add a method to your DBType interface for every switch statement you
currently have.

Does that approach make sense now?


Each use case has a SQL/SQL_Microsoft pair. So for updating a simple
helper table such as StreetType (Street, Avenue, etc) I have the
methods getRow(), saveRow(), and newRow().

This has default visibility (package level) and is only used within
that package.

SQL and SQL_Microsoft are specific to the package they are in. There is
NOT a huge monolithic class with 100's of methods to handle each
possible use case. Each SQL_XX only has the methods required for its
own use case. The login example is the entirety of those classes. No
other methods.

I am not convinced. Each example given seems to assume that there is
one and only one SQL_Microsoft class in the entire system. There is
not. A partial package tree would look like:

app.uc.streetType
  Servlet
  Command
  SQL
  SQL_Microsoft
app.uc.stateProvince
  Servlet
  Command
  SQL
  SQL_Microsoft
app.uc.person.login
  Servlet
  Command
  SQL
  SQL_Microsoft
app.uc.person.edit
  Servlet
  Command
  SQL
  SQL_Microsoft

and so on. If in the future, the PHB's decide we need other engines
supported, then it might look like:

app.uc.streetType
  Servlet
  Command
  SQL
  SQL_Microsoft
  SQL_MySQL
  SQL_Oracle
  SQL_Paradox

--
Wojtek :-)

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