Re: in the Observer (Publish/Subscribe) pattern, are notifications alien method calls?

From:
Lew <noone@lewscanon.com>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.java.programmer
Date:
Sun, 13 Sep 2009 11:28:27 -0400
Message-ID:
<h8j32r$lsr$2@news.albasani.net>
<neuneudr@yahoo.fr> wrote in message

- In the Observer (aka Publish/Suscribe) design pattern, can't it be
said that the notification about the observed subject change is an
alien method call?


Scott A. Hightower wrote:

Yes. Your class invokes a method whose definition is not under your
control.


Perhaps. The definition might be under your control. It's still good policy
to keep the callback out of the critical section even if it doesn't break
thread safety.

As long as encapsulation is not broken, state integrity is maintained. You
have control over what you pass to the method, as well as the rest of your
class definition, so encapsulation is broken only if you allow it.

You also have control over when you invoke the method. Therefore, deadlock
can occur only if you allow it.

Finally, there is a contract, which may or may not be under your control.
(There may be more than one; the Observer implementation, for instance.) If
explicit, the contract(s) may spell out prohibited actions, such as invoking
mutator methods in a callback. If so, you may choose to relax your
vigilance, after considering the cost of protection against prohibited
actions.


--
Lew

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