Re: Enum, switch, and a null

From:
 Daniel Pitts <googlegroupie@coloraura.com>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.java.programmer
Date:
Mon, 27 Aug 2007 16:06:33 -0700
Message-ID:
<1188255993.268184.199210@q3g2000prf.googlegroups.com>
On Aug 27, 3:56 pm, Wojtek <nowh...@a.com> wrote:

Given the following (bunch of stuff missing for clarity):
---------------------------------------

enum Foo
{
  ONE, TWO;

}

...

switch(getFoo())
{
  default:
  ONE:
    doOne();
    break;

  TWO:
    doTwo();
    break;}

---------------------------------------

If getFoo() returns a null, then an exception occurs.

Should not the default case be processed? It should be the equivalent
of a "not found" value, I would think.

--
Wojtek :-)


<SSCCE id="broken" pattern="switchOnTypeToken">
public class TestEnums {
    enum Test{
        ONE, TWO
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        switch (getFoo()) {
            case ONE:
                System.out.println("One");
                break;
            case TWO:
                System.out.println("Not one");
                break;
            default:
                System.out.println("Other");
        }
    }

    private static Test getFoo() {
        return null;
    }
}
</SSCCE>
Wow!
I would have expected the same thing as you did.

Although, Switch is usually an antipattern. You should consider
adding a value to your enum type for Other, and also adding methods to
your enum to replace switch branches.

<example id="fixed" pattern="polymorphicStrategyOrState" fixes-
SSCCE="broken">
public class TestEnums {
    enum Test{
        ONE {
            public void doFoo() {
                System.out.println("One");
            }
        }
        ,
        TWO {
            public void doFoo() {
                System.out.println("Not one");
            }
        },
        UNDECIDED {
            public void doFoo() {
                System.out.println("Other");
            }
        };

        public abstract void doFoo();
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        getFoo().doFoo();
    }

    private static Test getFoo() {
        return Test.UNDECIDED;
    }
}
</example>

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