Re: To wrap or not to wrap?

From:
"Chronic Philharmonic" <karl.uppiano@verizon.net>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.java.programmer
Date:
Sat, 10 May 2008 18:33:24 GMT
Message-ID:
<UTlVj.3648$mc1.496@trndny08>
"Stefan Ram" <ram@zedat.fu-berlin.de> wrote in message
news:exceptions-20080509145219@ram.dialup.fu-berlin.de...

"Chronic Philharmonic" <karl.uppiano@verizon.net> writes:

Returning null instead of the exception that was originally thrown
requires
the caller to check for null every time, or blindly use the null value


 I assume that one wants to copy a file and thus needs to open
 a file for reading and a file for writing and then invoke a
 copy operation.

 I now will write this once in the C style with zero checking
 and once in the Java style with a try statement.

 Does the try-style look more readable? Can it be simplified?
 (Possibly I was not using the simplest way to write it.)

if( f = fopen( "alpha", "r" ))
{ if( g = fopen( "beta", "w" ))
 { if( copy( g, f ))report( "Copy failed." );
   close( g ); }
 else report( "Can't open beta for writing." );
 close( f ); }
else report( "Can't open beta for writing." );

try
{ f = fopen( "alpha", "r" );
 try
 { g = fopen( "beta", "w" );
   try
   { copy( g, f ); }
   catch( final Exception exception )
   { report( "Copy failed." ); }
   finally
   { close( g ); }}
 catch( final Exception exception )
 { report( "Can't open beta for writing." ); }
 finally
 { close( f ); }}
catch( final Exception exception )
{ report( "Can't open alpha for reading." ); }


Without specifically rewriting your logic, I can only say that this isn't
how my exception handlers typically look. I tend to use one big try block,
with several catch blocks at the end, to deal with things that I can deal
with, or let the exception fly if I can't deal with it, or if I want the
exception itself to report the failure. I don't usually concern myself with
reporting things like "copy failed" at the granular level.

It is difficult for me to provide examples of what I mean that fit in a
single method or code snippet, because structured exception handling is more
of an architectural endeavor, requiring a more holistic approach to error
handling. I could send you the source code to my WxService project
(http://mysite.verizon.net/Karl_Uppiano/wxservice.html) if you're
interested.

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