Re: ftp ssl cert

From:
Tom Anderson <twic@urchin.earth.li>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.java.programmer
Date:
Thu, 26 Aug 2010 21:52:27 +0100
Message-ID:
<alpine.DEB.1.10.1008262130550.25456@urchin.earth.li>
On Thu, 26 Aug 2010, bcr666 wrote:

I need to write a ftp/ssl program (done actually) but I need to secure
it, and I was provided 2 files from the destination (keycert.txt &
trusted.txt).

The keycert.txt has the following in it:
-----BEGIN ENCRYPTED PRIVATE KEY-----
MII ...snip...
-----END ENCRYPTED PRIVATE KEY-----
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
MII ...snip...
-----END CERTIFICATE-----

The trusted.txt has the following in it:
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
MII ...snip...
-----END CERTIFICATE-----=

Notice the MII in the certificate/key areas. I suspect that it is RSA.


The OpenSSL command-line tools will let you verify this, inspect the
contents, convert them into other formats, and so on and so forth. It's a
very useful package to have if you're doing crypto stuff. For instance:

x509 -text -inform PEM -in trusted.txt

Will tell you all about the certificate, if it is indeed PEM.

I guess I'm supposed to import these into a keystore then use

      .....
       KeyManager keyManager = null;
       TrustManager trustManager = null;
       try {
         keyManager = getKeyManagers()[0];
         trustManager = getTrustManagers()[0];
       }
       catch (Exception ex) {
         ex.printStackTrace();
       }

       ftps.setControlEncoding("UTF-8");

       ftps.setKeyManager(keyManager);
       ftps.setTrustManager(trustManager);
       .....
Can someone tell me if I'm on the right track, and how to import the
files into a keystore?


The JDK's keytool will do this. Something like:

keytool -importcert -file trusted.txt

For the private key, keytool will import from anything it considers a
keystore. Your file looks like it's PKCS#8, which i don't think keytool
supports (although you could try). You could use OpenSSL to convert it to
PKCS#12 (i think?), which i think keytool can import.

To be honest, i find this whole business of cryptographic file formats and
key management operations completely baffling, so this could all be
nonsense.

tom

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