Re: Initializing Singletons

From:
"Peter Duniho" <NpOeStPeAdM@nnowslpianmk.com>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.java.programmer
Date:
Thu, 08 May 2008 10:59:26 -0700
Message-ID:
<op.uauj9cpw8jd0ej@petes-computer.local>
On Thu, 08 May 2008 08:02:07 -0700, Daniel Pitts =

<newsgroup.spamfilter@virtualinfinity.net> wrote:

[...]
public static SingletonClass getInstance() {
    if (instance == null) {
       instance = new SingletonClass();
       ConfigFileReader config = new ConfigFileReader(instance);
       config.read();
    }
    return instance;
}

SingletonClass() now should do nothing, or at least only construction =

 =

related activities.

getInstance() will never return an uninitialized instance.


I guess that depends on your definition of "uninitialized". If we assum=
e =

that the work ConfigFileReader does is part of the initialization, then =
 =

that's not true, as "instance" is set before initializing the =

ConfigFileReader. Some code could call getInstance() before =

ConfigFileReader.read() returns, resulting in it receiving the value of =
 =

"instance" before whatever ConfigFileReader is supposed to do has happen=
ed.

ConfigFileReader gets an explicit instance to read into. Much more =

flexible for unit testing, etc...


I wholeheartedly agree with this (and your other comments about =

singletons, for that matter). And in fact, using this technique, you no=
w =

have the option of moving the assignment to "instance" after the =

initialization of the ConfigFileReader, addressing the concern above.

Of course, the whole thing as shown here still suffers from reentrancy a=
nd =

thread safety issues. But at least the new reentrancy issue is a matter=
  =

of redundant initialization, rather than insufficient initialization. I=
  =

guess that's a discussion for another day. :)

Pete

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