Re: change ISO8859-1 to GB2312

From:
moonhkt <moonhkt@gmail.com>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.java.programmer
Date:
Wed, 19 May 2010 19:12:50 -0700 (PDT)
Message-ID:
<62f88a2c-96ef-4f66-b4fc-e84c34978ef8@t34g2000prd.googlegroups.com>
On 5=E6=9C=8820=E6=97=A5, =E4=B8=8A=E5=8D=8812=E6=97=B650=E5=88=86, Lew <no=
....@lewscanon.com> wrote:

On 05/19/2010 02:40 AM, moonhkt wrote:

Our database codepage is iso8859-1. Some data input with GB2312 data.
When export data to iso8859-1 format with GB2312 data, Is it possible
to change iso8859-1 to GB2312 format ?

Machine AIX.

I try below coding not work.

import java.nio.charset.Charset ;
import java.io.*;
import java.lang.String;
public class read_iso {


You should follow the Java naming conventions.

public static void main(String[] args) {
File aFile = new File("abc.txt");
try {


... and indentation conventions.

        String str = "";


And not initialize to values that are never used, only discarded.

        BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(
              new InputStreamReader(new FileInputSt=

ream(aFile),

"iso8859-1"));

      while (( str = in.readLine()) != null )
      {
            System.out.println(str);
            System.out.println(new String (str.getBytes=

("iso8859-1")));

Didn't you say the data was input in GB2312 encoding?

Whatever, this constructs a string using the platform native encoding fro=

m

bytes encoded using ISO-8859-1. If that isn't the native encoding, =

you got

worries.

            System.out.println(new String
(str.getBytes("iso-8859-1"),"GB2312")); /* not */


Now you're decoding bytes using GB2312 from bytes encoded using ISO-8859-=

1.

That can't work.

System.out always uses the platform default string encoding.

      }
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
} catch (IOException e) {
}


Don't silently eat exceptions.

}
}


My approach to the encoding would be a lot more straightforward. No=

ne of this

wacky "new String()" stuff.

<sscce source="eegee/FooCoder.java">
   package eegee;

   import java.io.*;
   import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
   import static org.apache.log4j.Logger.getLogger;

   public class FooCoder
   {
      private transient final Logger logger = getLogger( FooCod=

er.class );

      public static void main( String[] args )
      {
        new FooCoder().recode();
      }

      public void recode()
      {
        final BufferedReader rin;
        final BufferedWriter owt;
        try
        {
           rin = new BufferedReader( new InputStreamRea=

der(

              getClass().getResourceAsStream( "temp.t=

xt" ),

              "ISO-8859-1" ));
           owt = new BufferedWriter( new OutputStreamWr=

iter(

              System.out, "GB2312" ));
        }
        catch ( IOException exc )
        {
           logger.error( exc );
           return;
        }
        try
        {
           for ( String str; (str = rin.readLine()) !=

= null; )

           {
              owt.write( str );
              owt.newLine();
           }
           owt.flush();
        }
        catch ( IOException exc )
        {
           logger.error( exc );
        }
        finally
        {
           try
           {
              rin.close();
              owt.close();
           }
           catch ( IOException exc )
           {
              logger.error( exc );
           }
        }
   }}

</sscce>

--
Lew


Hi Lew
Thank a lot.
How to check platform native encoding ?

Change your code as below. My test file can conv to UTF-8, view in
Reflection UTF-8 Emulation, the font is ok.
View in IE the font is ok.

temp.txt file
| 10 TEST1 |=E6=B5=8B=E8=AF=951
| |
| 11 TEST2 |=E6=B5=8B=E8=AF=952
| |
| 12 TEST3 |=E6=B5=8B=E8=AF=953
| |
| 13 TEST4 |=E6=B5=8B=E8=AF=954
| |
| 14 TEST5 |=E6=B5=8B=E8=AF=955
| |

import java.io.*;
public class conv_ig
{
    public static void main( String[] args )
    {
     new conv_ig().recode();
    }
     public void recode()
{
   final BufferedReader rin;
     final BufferedWriter owt;
     try
     {
       rin = new BufferedReader( new InputStreamReader(
        /* getClass().getResourceAsStream( "temp.txt" ),
         "ISO-8859-1" ));
         owt = new BufferedWriter( new OutputStreamWriter(System.out,
"GB2312" ));
        */
       getClass().getResourceAsStream( "temp.txt" ),"GB2312" ));
       owt = new BufferedWriter( new OutputStreamWriter(
         System.out, "UTF-8" ));
     }
     catch ( IOException exc )
     {
       /* logger.error( exc ); */
       return;
     }
     try
     {
       for ( String str; (str = rin.readLine()) != null; )
       {
         owt.write( str );
         owt.newLine();
       }
       owt.flush();
     }
     catch ( IOException exc )
     {
       /* logger.error( exc ); */
     }
     finally
     {
       try
       {
         rin.close();
         owt.close();
       }
       catch ( IOException exc )
       {
        /* logger.error( exc ); */
       }
     }
}
}

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