How to Get a Monospaced Font

From:
KevinSimonson <kvnsmnsn@hotmail.com>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.java.programmer
Date:
Fri, 26 Nov 2010 16:02:13 -0800 (PST)
Message-ID:
<df5fc2e0-7995-4cbc-827f-bdf01f0afb9d@n2g2000pre.googlegroups.com>
I'm trying to draw strings to a <JPanel>, and would like them to be
drawn in a font where each character has the same pixel width. I had
thought that "Courier" was such a font, so I wrote the following
program to verify that its characters do in fact have the same pixel
width, but when I tried running it I saw that they did not. For
example, the small "i" is very much narrower than the capital "W".
Can someone tell me a font I can use that might have a
chance of being monospaced?

I think I asked something similar to this before, and somebody told me
that different machines have different fonts, so I couldn't count on
getting an answer that was generally applicable. If that is true, how
can I find out which fonts my machine has? Any information would be
greatly appreciated.

Kevin S

import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.Font;

public class FrameChars extends JPanel
{
  private Font courier12;
  private int lttrWdth;

  private FrameChars ( int lw)
  {
    lttrWdth = lw;
    Font courier12 = new Font( "Courier", Font.PLAIN, 12);
    setPreferredSize( new Dimension( 800, 600));
    setBackground( Color.black);
  }

  public void paintComponent ( Graphics page)
  {
    super.paintComponent( page);
    page.setFont( courier12);
    page.setColor( Color.blue);
    page.drawRect( 60, 60, 26 * lttrWdth, 24);
    for (int lttr = 1; lttr < 26; lttr++)
    { page.drawLine( 60 + lttr * lttrWdth, 60, 60 + lttr * lttrWdth,
84);
    }
    page.drawLine( 60, 72, 60 + 26 * lttrWdth, 72);
    page.setColor( Color.green);
    page.drawString( "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz", 62, 70);
    page.drawString( "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ", 62, 82);
  }

  public static void main ( String[] arguments)
  {
    if (arguments.length == 1)
    { FrameChars fc = new
FrameChars( Integer.parseInt( arguments[ 0]));
      JFrame fcFrame = new JFrame( "FrameChars " + arguments[ 0]);
      fcFrame.setDefaultCloseOperation( JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
      fcFrame.getContentPane().add( fc);
      fcFrame.pack();
      fcFrame.setVisible( true);
    }
    else
    { System.out.println( "Usage is\n java FrameChars <lttr-wdth>");
    }
  }
}

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