Re: Why can't I create a generic array?

From:
Gijs Peek <gijs.peek@gmail.com>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.java.programmer
Date:
Wed, 06 Sep 2006 14:18:54 +0200
Message-ID:
<35f44$44febcae$82a19f79$15356@news2.tudelft.nl>
Andrea Desole wrote:

If I have a generic like

class MyClass<MyType>

it's normal that I can't do something like this:

MyType type = new MyType()

This is because of the type erasure. But what I don't understand is why
Eclipse complains if I do the following:

MyType[] types = new MyType[10]

Apparently I can't create an array of generic types. But why not? What
is the problem? That is just an array of uninitialized objects, type
erasure shouldn't be a problem here, should it?


Actually, type erasure can pose a problem with generic arrays, which is
exactly why it is disallowed. Look at the following example:

class MyClass<MyType> {
    MyType[] types = new MyType[10]; // let's assume this compiles

    public void foo() {
        Object[] objects = types;
        objects[0] = new String(); // does not throw an ArrayStoreException
because the array type has been erased
        MyType t = types[0] // Throws a ClassCastException
    }
}

Generics are guaranteed to be typesafe, so that's why it is not possible.

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