Re: Closing decorated streams

From:
Knute Johnson <nospam@rabbitbrush.frazmtn.com>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.java.programmer
Date:
Thu, 09 Jul 2009 08:30:53 -0700
Message-ID:
<4a560d2d$0$5362$b9f67a60@news.newsdemon.com>
Philipp wrote:

Hello, I use the following code but am not sure that it is the best or
correct way to close the stream. In particular, if url.openStream()
succeeds I have an open stream, but if any of the two other
constructors throws an exception, reader will be null and the stream
will remain open even after the finally block.

public class WhatToClose {
  public static void main(String[] args) {
    BufferedReader reader = null;
    try{
      URL url = new URL("http://www.yahoo.com/");
      reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(url.openStream
()));

      // use reader here
      String line = null;
      while (( line = reader.readLine()) != null){
        System.out.println(line);
      }
    } catch (Exception e) {
      e.printStackTrace();
    } finally {
      if(reader != null){
        try{
          reader.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
          e.printStackTrace();
        }
      }
    }
  }
}

I could allocate three refs (see below) buts that's really a PITA. How
do you do it?

public static void main(String[] args) {
  InputStream is = null;
  InputStreamReader isr = null;
  BufferedReader br = null;
  try{
    URL url = new URL("http://www.yahoo.com/");
    is = url.openStream();
    isr = new InputStreamReader(is);
    br = new BufferedReader(isr);
    String line = null;
    while (( line = br.readLine()) != null){
      System.out.println(line);
    }
  } catch (Exception e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
  } finally {
    if(br != null){
      try{
        br.close();
      } catch (IOException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
      }
    }
    if(isr != null){
      try{
        isr.close();
      } catch (IOException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
      }
    }
    if(is != null){
      try{
        is.close();
      } catch (IOException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
      }
    }
  }
}

Thanks Phil


For normal streams, closing the top one is fine and will close the
others. I seem to recall some issue with URLConnection streams however.
  I think there was a recent thread.

--

Knute Johnson
email s/nospam/knute2009/

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