Re: Regarding use of ArrayList as value in Hashtable

From:
"Rhino" <no.offline.contact.please@nospam.com>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.java.programmer
Date:
Sat, 6 May 2006 12:39:50 -0400
Message-ID:
<Dh47g.4838$ix6.412380@news20.bellglobal.com>
<u126561@yahoo.com.au> wrote in message
news:1146929958.823752.87800@y43g2000cwc.googlegroups.com...

Hi all,
       could anyone who knows how to solve this problem please give me
some hints?

The question is:
I have set up a Hashtable and strings as keys and empty ArrayList as
values:
  Hashtable iword = new Hashtable();
  while ((inLine = inputStream.readLine()) != null) {
input = inLine.split(" ",-2);
               for (int i = 0 ; i < input.length; i++){
    iword.put(input[i],new ArrayList());
}
             }
------------------------------------------------
but, now, how can I insert more than one value for a specified
key?(i.e, insert string into the ArrayList)


This simple program illustrates the technique you need to use to populate
the ArrayList after it has been added to the Hashtable:

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
package u126561;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Hashtable;

public class HashArray {

    /**
     * @param args
     */
    public static void main(String[] args) {

        new HashArray();
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    public HashArray() {

        /* The keys for the Hashtable. */
        String[] animals = {"cat", "dog"}; //$NON-NLS-1$ //$NON-NLS-2$

        /*
         * Create the Hashtable, assuming that each key will be the name of
an animal species and
         * that an ArrayList of names of animals of that species will
comprise the values of the
         * ArrayList. The names of the animals are not known so the
ArrayList will be initially
         * empty.
         */
        Hashtable<String, ArrayList> iword = new Hashtable<String,
ArrayList>();
        for (String oneAnimal : animals) {
            iword.put(oneAnimal, new ArrayList());
        }

        /* Get a reference to the ArrayList for cats; add cat names to the
ArrayList. */
        ArrayList<String> myArrayList = iword.get("cat"); //$NON-NLS-1$
        myArrayList.add("Fluffy"); //$NON-NLS-1$
        myArrayList.add("Smokey"); //$NON-NLS-1$
        myArrayList.add("Morris"); //$NON-NLS-1$

        /* Get a reference to the ArrayList for dogs; add dog names to the
ArrayList. */
        myArrayList = iword.get("dog"); //$NON-NLS-1$
        myArrayList.add("Rex"); //$NON-NLS-1$
        myArrayList.add("Fido"); //$NON-NLS-1$
        myArrayList.add("Lassie"); //$NON-NLS-1$

        /* Display the ArrayList for cats. */
        myArrayList = iword.get("cat"); //$NON-NLS-1$
        for (String name : myArrayList) {
            System.out.println("Cat: " + name); //$NON-NLS-1$
        }

        /* Display the ArrayList for dogs. */
        myArrayList = iword.get("dog"); //$NON-NLS-1$
        for (String name : myArrayList) {
            System.out.println("Dog: " + name); //$NON-NLS-1$
        }
    }
}
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

--
Rhino

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