Re: Could you help on this reflection technique?

From:
Rogan Dawes <discard@dawes.za.net>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.java.programmer
Date:
Tue, 19 Sep 2006 15:52:22 +0200
Message-ID:
<eeosmd$7hc$1@ctb-nnrp2.saix.net>
Shawn wrote:

I try to use interface Mapper approach to evoke action dynamically. But
I ran into an error:

//in the very top of my program
interface Mapper {
    public void menuItemAction();
}

....

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
    {
        String actionCommand = e.getActionCommand(); //get the string
"save1", or "save2", or "get1", or "get2", etc.

    //Try to evoke different action dynamically, but:
        ((Mapper)actionCommand).menuItemAction(); //Error: cannot cast
a String into a Mapper
    }

    //Mapper definitions block
    {
        Mapper save1 = new Mapper()
        {
            public void menuItemAction()
            {
                memo1 = theText.getText();
            }
        };

        Mapper save2 = new Mapper()
        {
            public void menuItemAction()
            {
                memo2 = theText.getText();
            }
        };

        Mapper get1 ....

     }//end of Mapper definition block

Thank you very much for your help. I greatly appreciate it.


It looks like what you want to do is create multiple Mapper instances
(which you have done), then save them in a Map, so you can look them up
using the actionCommand string.

e.g.

Map<String, Mapper> myActions = new HashMap<String, Mapper>();

// create your Mapper instances

myActions.put("save1", save1);
// link the String "save1" with the Mapper instance save1
myActions.put("save2", save2);
//etc

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
     String actionCommand = e.getActionCommand();
     Mapper mapper = myActions.get(actionCommand);
     mapper.menuItemAction();
}

Note that there is not really a need to define your own Mapper
interface, you might want to investigate the Action classes which do
this for you already.

Rogan

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