Re: Optimizing Java method

From:
Piotr Kobzda <pikob@gazeta.pl>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.java.programmer,comp.lang.java.help
Date:
Wed, 11 Jul 2007 23:46:59 +0200
Message-ID:
<f73j4p$k2u$1@inews.gazeta.pl>
Lothar Kimmeringer wrote:

private static WeakHashMap cache = new WeakHashMap();

  cache.put(str, new WeakReference(res));


Usefulness of a cache built that way depends mostly on how the GC is
implemented. In general, it requires holding externally a strong
references to both, keys, and values. Otherwise, that cache may
reference a garbage only...

Better than that would be using a SoftReferences-based cache.
Unfortunately, there is no a SoftCache officially available in standard
Java distribution (however, the one undocumented named as such is
already there). Hopefully, we can build it ourself, or reuse already
written one, for example:

http://google-guice.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/src/com/google/inject/internal/ReferenceCache.java

A soft-cache useful here would be:

     new ReferenceCache(SOFT, SOFT) { ...

Of course, as already said by Eric, before using a cache, you have to
proof yourself (by measurement), that it gives you any observable benefit.

piotr

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