Re: Memory Allocation in Java

From:
Patricia Shanahan <pats@acm.org>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.java.help
Date:
Sun, 27 Aug 2006 02:10:47 GMT
Message-ID:
<Ha7Ig.1997$bM.233@newsread4.news.pas.earthlink.net>
Eric Sosman wrote:

Christopher Smith wrote:

Hi All -

Problem: I have a large array of floating point numbers I need to
look for. These results come from a brut-force grid search, where the
coordinates (x,y) are non-parametric test results.

The problem is that the length of x and y, and thus the size of the
grid is quite large. The length is a minimum of 120,000 both
directions on the grid, for a total of 14,400,000,000 possible
combinations. Which obviously consumes a lot of memory -- somewhere
on the order of 500 MB, if 32-bit floating point.


    ... for suitable values of "somewhere on the order of."
120000 * 120000 * 4 = 57600000000 ~= 55000 MB ~= 54 GB. Are
you sure the dimensions you've given are correct?

    If the dimensions are correct, I hope you have a 64-bit
JVM and a pretty substantial machine to work with.


Good point. I didn't check the arithmetic on the memory size.

This raises a whole different set of issues. Maybe brute force is not
the way to go.

How many of the elements of the matrix are non-zero? Maybe this is a
case for sparse matrix techniques?

If dense, it might be better to keep it on disk. That raises a whole set
of issues of whether it is possible to batch and sort updates to the
matrix to reduce the amount of I/O.

Patricia

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