Re: JTree within JScrollPane: Update visible rect on model change events

From:
JSchneider <johannes@familieschneider.info>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.java.gui
Date:
Fri, 29 Aug 2008 04:28:53 -0700 (PDT)
Message-ID:
<69535338-c5a3-4946-bf2d-a00a247e38bf@25g2000hsx.googlegroups.com>
Thanks for your reply, but I think I didn't explain my problem enough:

In your example the tree is scrolled to the newly added entry:

  public void treeNodesInserted(TreeModelEvent event) {
     tree.scrollPathToVisible(event.getTreePath());
  }

but that behaviour interrupts the user. Instead it is necessary that
the same entries are shown --> the user doesn't even recognize any
changes...

If you try this code, you will see the flickering (scrollPathToVisible
is trickering a repaint...):

import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JScrollPane;
import javax.swing.JTree;
import javax.swing.event.TreeModelEvent;
import javax.swing.event.TreeModelListener;
import javax.swing.tree.DefaultMutableTreeNode;
import javax.swing.tree.DefaultTreeModel;
import javax.swing.tree.TreeNode;
import javax.swing.tree.TreePath;
import javax.swing.tree.TreeModel;
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Rectangle;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.event.KeyAdapter;
import java.awt.event.KeyEvent;

public class JTreeRefreshTest {
  static class NodeElement {
    private String message;

    public NodeElement( String message ) {
      this.message = message;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
      return message;
    }
  }

  static class TestTreeModel extends DefaultTreeModel {
    public TestTreeModel( TreeNode root ) {
      super( root );
    }

    public void addNode( DefaultMutableTreeNode parent,
                         DefaultMutableTreeNode child ) {
      parent.insert( child, 0 );
      final int childIndex = parent.getIndex( child );
      fireTreeNodesInserted( parent, parent.getPath(), new int[]
          {childIndex}, new Object[]{child} );
    }
  }

  static class TestPanel extends JPanel {
    private DefaultMutableTreeNode rootNode;
    private TestTreeModel treeModel;

    public TestPanel() {
      rootNode = new DefaultMutableTreeNode( new
NodeElement( "Root" ) );
      for ( int idx = 0; idx < 100; idx++ ) {
        rootNode.add( new DefaultMutableTreeNode( new
            NodeElement( "Child " + idx ) ) );
      }
      treeModel = new TestTreeModel( rootNode );

      final MyJTree tree = new MyJTree( treeModel );
      final JScrollPane scroll = new JScrollPane( tree );
// scroll.getViewport().add( tree );

      setLayout( new BorderLayout() );
      add( scroll, BorderLayout.CENTER );

      tree.addKeyListener( new KeyAdapter() {
        @Override
        public void keyReleased( KeyEvent event ) {
          if ( event.getKeyCode() == KeyEvent.VK_1 ) {
            final DefaultMutableTreeNode newNode = new
                DefaultMutableTreeNode( new NodeElement( "New
Node" ) );
            treeModel.addNode( rootNode, newNode );
          }
        }
      } );
      treeModel.addTreeModelListener( new TreeModelListener() {
        public void treeNodesChanged( TreeModelEvent event ) {
        }

        public void treeNodesInserted( TreeModelEvent event ) {
          Rectangle visibleRect = tree.getVisibleRect();
          tree.oldDeltaY = tree.getSize().height - visibleRect.y -
visibleRect.height;
        }

        public void treeNodesRemoved( TreeModelEvent event ) {
        }

        public void treeStructureChanged( TreeModelEvent event ) {
        }
      } );
    }

    private static class MyJTree extends JTree {
      public MyJTree( TreeModel model) {
        super( model );
      }

      @Override
        public void validate() {
        super.validate();
        fixVisibleRect();
      }

      @Override
        public void invalidate() {
        super.invalidate();
        fixVisibleRect();
      }

      @Override
        public void paint( Graphics g ) {
        oldDeltaY = -1;
        super.paint( g );
      }

      /**
         * Fixes the visible rect
       */
      private void fixVisibleRect() {
        if ( oldDeltaY > -1 ) {
          Rectangle visibleRect = getVisibleRect();
          int actualDelta = getSize().height - visibleRect.y -
visibleRect.height;

          if ( actualDelta != oldDeltaY ) {
            int delta = actualDelta - oldDeltaY;
            visibleRect.y += delta;

            scrollRectToVisible( visibleRect );
            oldDeltaY = -1;
          }
        }
      }

      int oldDeltaY = -1;
    }
  }

  public static void main( String[] args ) {
    final JFrame frame = new JFrame();
    frame.setDefaultCloseOperation( JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE );
    frame.setLayout( new BorderLayout() );
    frame.add( new TestPanel(), BorderLayout.CENTER );
    frame.pack();
    frame.setVisible( true );
  }

}

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