Re: Better way to implement reverse mapping of custom enum ordinals?

From:
Tom Anderson <twic@urchin.earth.li>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.java.programmer
Date:
Sat, 19 Dec 2009 13:25:24 +0000
Message-ID:
<alpine.DEB.1.10.0912191322530.10735@urchin.earth.li>
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On Fri, 18 Dec 2009, John B. Matthews wrote:

In article
<24ebe868-e3b3-49f9-a23c-0c47a107d6fe@a32g2000yqm.googlegroups.com>,
"david.karr" <davidmichaelkarr@gmail.com> wrote:

On Dec 18, 4:25??pm, EJP <esmond.not.p...@not.bigpond.com> wrote:

david.karr wrote:

Can someone think of a better way to do this, that doesn't repeat
the column values?


Have each enum value enter itself on construction into a
Map<Integer, YourEnum> with its own ColumnValue as the key.


Concerning the Map, I had already thought of that. That's the obvious
way to do it. Now, how would you do it? I would assume you'd define a
static Map in the enum type and have the constructor put itself into
the map. The problem is, it doesn't appear to be possible to do that.
It doesn't compile.


A static initializer works, as suggested in the "enum Color" discussion:

<http://java.sun.com/docs/books/jls/third_edition/html/classes.html#8.9>


You can also trick the constructor-put idea into working by moving the map
into a different class, which can even be an inner class of the enum:

public enum SomeType {
  FOO(101),
  BAR(100),
  GORK(4001);

  private static class ByColumnValue {
  public static final Map<Integer, SomeType> MAP = new HashMap<Integer, SomeType>();
  }

  private final int columnValue;

  private SomeType(int columnValue) {
  this.columnValue = columnValue;
  ByColumnValue.MAP.put(columnValue, this);
  }

  public SomeType getEnum(int columnValue) {
  return ByColumnValue.MAP.get(columnValue);
  }
}

tom

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