Re: FutureTask.cancel() - can anyone explain the mechanism?

From:
markspace <nospam@nowhere.com>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.java.help
Date:
Thu, 17 Sep 2009 14:36:01 -0700
Message-ID:
<h8ua47$s3i$1@news.eternal-september.org>
Daniel Pitts wrote:

Actually, its not the JLS, but the Executor Service that specifies what
to do with that re-thrown error. It does get propagated, but probably
caught and ignored by the worker thread.


Yup, I re-read the JLS, and that's what it says. I don't see any docs
on how to set the error handler for a ExecutorService. I tried setting
an uncaught exception handler and it didn't work. Bummer.

package example;

import java.util.concurrent.BlockingQueue;
import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Future;
import java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingQueue;
import java.util.concurrent.ThreadFactory;

public class FutureTaskCancelExample
{

     private static class MyCallable implements Callable<Void>
     {

         private final BlockingQueue<String> blockingQueue =
                 new LinkedBlockingQueue<String>();

         public void put( final String message )
         {

             try {
                 blockingQueue.put( message );
             }catch( Throwable t ) {
                 t.printStackTrace();
             }
         }

         public Void call()
         {

             try {

                 for( ;; ) {
                     String message = null;
                     message = blockingQueue.take();
                     System.out.println( message );
                 }
             }catch( InterruptedException t ) {
                 t.printStackTrace();
                 // preserve for error testing
                 System.err.println( "Throwable caught in call() " +
                         t.getCause().getMessage() );
             }finally {
                 System.out.println( "Entered call() finally block." );
             }
             return null;
         }
     }

     public static void main( String[] args ) throws InterruptedException
     {
         final ExecutorService executor =
                 Executors.newSingleThreadExecutor( new ThreadFactory()
         {

             ThreadFactory defaultFact = Executors.defaultThreadFactory();

             public Thread newThread( Runnable r )
             {
                 Thread t = defaultFact.newThread( r );
                 t.setUncaughtExceptionHandler(
                         new Thread.UncaughtExceptionHandler()
                 {
                     public void uncaughtException( Thread t, Throwable e )
                     {
                         System.err.println( "Uncaught " + e + " in " + t );
                     }
                 } );
                 return t;
             }
         } );

         final MyCallable myCallable = new MyCallable();

         final Future<?> myFuture = executor.submit( myCallable );

         myCallable.put( "Go Southend United FC!" );

         Thread.sleep( 300 ); // ADDED

        myFuture.cancel(true);

         executor.shutdown();

     }
}

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