Re: trigger static init

From:
Joshua Cranmer <Pidgeot18@verizon.invalid>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.java.programmer
Date:
Wed, 11 Apr 2012 09:39:15 -0500
Message-ID:
<jm452n$l9d$1@dont-email.me>
On 4/11/2012 7:52 AM, Andreas Leitgeb wrote:

Lew<lewbloch@gmail.com> wrote:

Referencing the 'class' literal does not incur class initialization.


from JLS 12.4.1:
A class [...] T is initialized immediately before first [...]
   T is a class and an instance of T is created.
   T is a class and a static method declared by T is invoked.
   A static field declared by T is assigned.
   A static field declared by T is used [ ... and not constant ... ]
   T is a top-level class, and an assert statement (??14.10) lexically
           nested within T is executed.

Does using a class-literal<T.class> in "synchronized(T.class) {...}" count
in for implicitly using the monitor-field of the Class<T>-instance, or is
it strictly undefined (or defined somewhere else)?


So, the use of "T.class" creates an object of Class<T>, which is not
sufficient to cause T to be initialized. Some more inspection of the JLS
(and some experiments) leads me to the conclusion that a
synchronized(T.class) block can race with the initialization of T.

Experiments confirm that synchronized(T.class) does not cause
initialization of T.
--
Beware of bugs in the above code; I have only proved it correct, not
tried it. -- Donald E. Knuth

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