Re: Static import

From:
Lew <noone@lewscanon.com>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.java.programmer
Date:
Fri, 26 Jun 2009 10:02:29 -0400
Message-ID:
<h22kdm$ije$1@news.albasani.net>
Karsten Wutzke wrote:

I just compiled a class with a *static* import
import static org.domain.action.*;
but I don't get what this means. I had expected an error.
So, why does this compile? This would mean package-level constants... -

?


Mark wrote:

It is probably parsing it as: import all constants [sic] from a class called
"action" in the org.domain package. Remember that that using title
case for class names is a just a convention that the compiler does not
enforce. However my development environment is ful of style-check
alarms so I can't reproduce this!


Karsten Wutzke wrote:

I never start class names in lowercase! There's no reason to assume I do so.


There's no way that the compiler can know that! There's every reason for the
compiler to assume you do so - you told it that you did by doing a static import.

"action" is a package, as hinted by the sentence "This would
mean package-level constants... -> ?"


The compiler doesn't take hints or read Usenet.

So why does it work? It would have been a great mechanism to include
all package's class constants, but I doubt the Java people would allow
such a thing.


Read Mark's answer again.

The compiler is unaware and uncaring of whether you ever start class names
with a lower-case letter. It only cares and reacts to Java syntax, which
permits lower-case class names.

The syntax you show is perfectly legal, and tells the compiler that you're
importing all static elements from a class named 'org.domain.action'.

--
Lew

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