Re: CIAO, How can I sort an ArrayList<K> of Generic Types ?

From:
Lew <lew@lewscanon.com>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.java.help
Date:
Wed, 21 May 2008 22:54:55 -0400
Message-ID:
<RvWdnYNx5P8dfanVnZ2dnUVZ_smdnZ2d@comcast.com>
Giordano wrote:

On 21 Mag, 17:02, Vivien Barousse <barousse.viv...@gmail.com> wrote:

Collections.sort is expecting a List containing objects implementing the
Comparable interface.

Did your K class implements Comparable ?


Thanks Vivien.. the K isn't a class, but the way to indicate a generic
type (so K could be an Integer, a String or any class you are using at
the moment).


That only works inside a generic definition that uses K as a type parameter.

Why don't you work up an SSCCE
http://sscce.org/
to show us the context in which you are attempting this.

However, at the end of the facts, in my case the K is always
equivalent to a String, so i decide to implement(?).. re-write
everything using the type String (I think that i could write a
comparator class that accept the generic K and then switch into the
right compare() method in the case this K were an Integer, a
Character, a String, etc.. etc...)


switch inside a class to handle type resolution is an antipattern.
Inheritance and polymorphism are the way to do that, not explicit type casts.

You need something like

public class Foo <T extends Comparable <? super T>>
{
   private List <T> stuff = new ArrayList <T> ();

   public List <T> getStuff()
   {
     return stuff;
   }

   public void sort()
   {
     Collections.sort( stuff );
   }
}

(Add the right imports to turn the above into an SSCCE.)

Then client code can do things like:

  Foo <Integer> foo = new Foo <Integer> ();
  List <Integer> stuff = foo.getStuff();
  addItemsTo( stuff );
  foo.sort();

You might have noticed that this adds nothing that List doesn't already have:

  List <Integer> stuff = new ArrayList <Integer> ();
  addItemsTo( stuff );
  Collections.sort( stuff );

In other words, List /already is/ how you can sort an array of generic type.

\--
Lew

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