Re: Idiom for forcing class loading?

From:
Tom Anderson <twic@urchin.earth.li>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.java.programmer
Date:
Wed, 18 Nov 2009 19:06:42 +0000
Message-ID:
<alpine.DEB.1.10.0911181901170.21986@urchin.earth.li>
On Wed, 18 Nov 2009, Peter Duniho wrote:

Tom Anderson wrote:

[...]
Am i right in thinking that all of these will force loading of Foo?


I think so. But I haven't checked the spec to make sure.

Does anyone have any other idioms? How about any opinions on which idiom is
best, or at least most idiomatic?


I find the question ironic. :) The fact is, you've got some clearly
non-idiomatic scenario, where for some reason your code has managed to become
dependent on the initialization of a class that it does not in fact refer to
in the process of being dependent on it.

Given that violation of a very fundamental assumption one normally could make
in a Java program, asking for an idiomatic solution to the violation seems
sort of silly to me. Your code is already broken; any work-around is
destined to be non-idiomatic. :)


What's really happening is more like this:

class FooMangler implements Mangler {
  static {
  ManglerRegistry.register("foo", FooMangler.class);
  }
}

class ManglingParser extends org.xml.sax.helpers.DefaultHandler {
  public void startElement (String uri, String localName, String qName, Attributes attrs) throws SAXException {
  String manglerName = attrs.getValue("mangler");
  Mangler mangler = ManglerRegistry.lookup(manglerName);
  mangler.mangle(qName, attrs);
  }
}

The idea is that manglers can take care of registering themselves - as
long as they're loaded. This is an old and fairly well-known pattern (at
least, not wildly obscure - in terms of birds, about as common as a
kingfisher is in England), although i certainly wouldn't say it's a good
one, or even a non-dubious one. 'Broken' is a bit too strong, although
only a bit.

tom

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