Re: confused about Runtime.freeMemory()

From:
"Mike Schilling" <mscottschilling@hotmail.com>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.java.programmer
Date:
Tue, 24 Oct 2006 23:51:09 GMT
Message-ID:
<NFx%g.15723$TV3.1746@newssvr21.news.prodigy.com>
"Thomas Kellerer" <TAAXADSCBIXW@spammotel.com> wrote in message
news:4q7dkaFm04i4U1@individual.net...

Hello,

according to the JavaDocs Runtime.freeMemory() should report the size of
the free memory, but is this not affected by the -Xmx parameter. When I
run the following program:

public class Memory
{
  public static void main(String[] args)
  {
    System.out.println(Runtime.getRuntime().freeMemory());
  }
}

it prints the same amount regardless of the -Xmx parameter value:

java Memory --> 1850616
java -Xmx512m Memory --> 1850616

It seems always to report something around 2-4 MB (either JDK 1.5 or JDK
1.6)

When I use maxMemory() - totalMemory() this does seem to reflect the
current heap size a lot closer.

What am I missing here?


That -Xmx sets the maximum size of the heap, not its current size, and
freeMemory() reports how much is currently free. maxMemory() -
totalMemory() tells you how much the heap can expand. If what you want to
know is "How much more could possibly fit in the heap?", I think that would
be

    maxMemory() - (totalMemory() - freeMemory())

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