Re: Java Threads on Windows, multi-core processor...

From:
Owen Jacobson <angrybaldguy@gmail.com>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.java.programmer
Date:
Tue, 26 Feb 2008 15:52:40 -0800 (PST)
Message-ID:
<0613e476-c294-4979-92e2-c0cdd759d0e4@41g2000hsc.googlegroups.com>
On Feb 26, 1:51 pm, Daniel Pitts
<newsgroup.spamfil...@virtualinfinity.net> wrote:

I have a program I'm working on (a ray tracer to be exact) that uses
multiple threads to do the hard work.
According to windows task manager, I'm only utilizing around 50%(=B110%)of=

my CPU power.

This makes me think that either I'm spending too much time synchronizing
(darn)


Depending on your strategy for parallelization, this may be very
likely. If you're spinning off a task for each pixel (or each ray)
and synchronizing when you add the results of that ray to the overall
image, there will almost always be someone holding the lock on the
result handler.

A fairly standard approach to parallelizing ray-tracing is to break
the image into panels and render each panel in a single thread, and
stitch the panels together to form an image either after all threads
have completed or as threads complete their panels. You can combine
this with 1-thread-per-core (maximum efficiency, for CPU-intensive
tasks) and a queue of rendered panel bounds to pull from as each
thread completes its current panel. I've had good luck parallelizing
ray-tracing across 2 CPUs before using POV-RAY (and running two
complete processes); it should work fine in a single process as well
and use the majority of the available CPU time.

, or I'm only using one CPU.

Anyone have suggestions on which it is? I'm using a BlockingDeque to
pass my work load off to worker threads, and I thought that wouldn't
have a lot of synch cost to it.


A blocking queue has (at least notionally) synchronization at every
put or take from the queue.

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