Re: finalize() not called.

From:
Robert Klemme <shortcutter@googlemail.com>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.java.programmer
Date:
Thu, 04 Dec 2014 20:37:50 +0100
Message-ID:
<cebrggFjgvoU1@mid.individual.net>
On 04.12.2014 17:56, somenathpal@gmail.com wrote:

Now when System.gc() is called I expect finalize() to be called. But it does not get called. But when I uncomment the following
  System.out.println("Calling GC"); the finalize() gets called. I am not able to understand this behavior. I was expecting finalize() method yo be called.
Could you please explain the behavior.


That method is only ever invoked *if* "garbage collection determines
that there are no more references to the object".

http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/lang/Object.html#finalize()

First of all invoking System.gc() is not a guarantee that GC is actually
done.

http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/lang/System.html#gc()

Second, even if GC is running there are no guarantees that all objects
are collected that may be collected.

If you need to do cleanup at a particular point then the usual pattern
in Java involves a try finally block. More recent versions of Java
provide additional means:

http://www.theserverside.com/tutorial/OCPJP-Exam-Objective-How-to-Use-Try-With-Resources-to-Clean-Up-Closeable-Resources

Kind regards

    robert

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