Re: BringWindowToTop: "Simulate" "ALT-Tab" keys

From:
"Guido Franzke" <guidof73@yahoo.de>
Newsgroups:
microsoft.public.vc.mfc
Date:
Wed, 16 May 2007 12:54:16 +0200
Message-ID:
<ecQnmi6lHHA.3952@TK2MSFTNGP03.phx.gbl>
Thanks for your Simulation of the ALT-tab keys. It seems that noone knows
how ALT-tab functions to simulate this.

Ok, let me explain my problem more clearly.

Application A is a dialog bases application, using the full screen display.
Application B is an exe-file, I think it's written in VB, but don't know. I
don't have the source. The only thing I can do with the application, is get
it's window handle with a registered Windows message and then send some
well-defined messages and get answers via OnCopyData.

Now application A starts application B:

STARTUPINFO startupInfo;
PROCESS_INFORMATION processInfo;
GetStartupInfo(&startupInfo);
bOk = CreateProcess("C:\Programme
Files\AppB\AppB.exe",NULL,NULL,NULL,TRUE,0,NULL,NULL,
&startupInfo,&processInfo);

And then asks for the window handle with PostMessage, Application B answers
via an afx_msg function in application A.

In application A I can now minimize and maximize application B with
SendMessages. If I do this, the application B is first minimized, then
maximized again, but not repainted on the screen, so I don't see the
application B in front of my application A. With SetForegroundWindow and
other Win32 API calls, don't effect application B.
Only when I use the ALT-tab key and select application B, it is shown on top
of the screen and repainted, so I can work with. I have not found out, which
function calls I must execute to get the same result, bringing it to the top
and forcing it to repaint. Bringing it to the top with SetForegroundWindow
functions, but not the repaint (I tried RedrawWindow,UpdateWindow). Making
application B topmost with SetWindowPos(handle,HWND_TOPMOST,...) has no
effect like all the other Win32 API functions.

So what can I do?

Regards, Guido

"AliR (VC++ MVP)" <AliR@online.nospam> schrieb im Newsbeitrag
news:BAl2i.6369$H_.2865@newssvr21.news.prodigy.net...

Alt-Tab is not the answer but here is how to simulate it

void SimulateAltTab()
{
   INPUT Inputs[4];
   memset(Inputs,0,sizeof(INPUT)*4);

   Inputs[0].type = INPUT_KEYBOARD;
   Inputs[0].ki.wVk = VK_MENU;

   Inputs[1].type = INPUT_KEYBOARD;
   Inputs[1].ki.wVk = VK_TAB;

   Inputs[2] = Inputs[1];
   Inputs[2].ki.dwFlags = KEYEVENTF_KEYUP;

   Inputs[3] = Inputs[0];
   Inputs[3].ki.dwFlags = KEYEVENTF_KEYUP;

   UINT Ret = SendInput(4,Inputs,sizeof(INPUT));
}

If you can describe your problem a little more clearer then maybe someone
can recommend a good solution.

A clear description would be something like:

Application A is a Dialog based application
Application B is an SDI application

Application B gets window handle to application A's main window.

and so on....

AliR.

"Guido Franzke" <guidof73@yahoo.de> wrote in message
news:eGebr%23wlHHA.3736@TK2MSFTNGP03.phx.gbl...

So I tried your hints with your order of the calls. Does not work in my
project.

My dialog starts the second application with CreateProcess(). Then I

send

a
message to the process and it gives me its HWND.
I can do whatever I like with the handle. Neither ::UpdateWindow,
::RedrawWindow nor the couple SetForeground--BringToTop-SetActive make

the

application repaint. SetForeground is ok, because it lets the app stay

at

the top, but since it never repaints, my dialog stays in front (when I
click
the mouse, I click in my dialog, so it comes active to the top).

So there's no description of the "ALT-tabulator" key behaviour?

Is it possible to do something with the process handle that I get from
CreateProcess(), so that I can repaint the application window with it?

Thanks and regards,
Guido

"AliR (VC++ MVP)" <AliR@online.nospam> schrieb im Newsbeitrag
news:Eal2i.6361$H_.3026@newssvr21.news.prodigy.net...

No need to post a new message, there are people answering in your
original
post.

I had this same problem when I was writting my OLE drag and drop

example.

(See COleDragAndDropListBox::ActivateWindow)
http://www.codeproject.com/combobox/oledragdroplistbox.asp

What I did was I made sure I call

SetForegroundWindow();
BringWindowToTop();
SetActiveWindow();

in that order on the main window of the application. That does it for

me

everytime.

On other thing to concider is that the order that you restore your
windows
is also important. I am not sure which application is controling

which,

but

if the one in the background is controlling the fullscreen one, then it
needs to tell the fullscreen one to maximize before the small one gets
maximized, otherwise this might happen:
Small application gets maximized, and you call SetForgroundWindow, then

the

fullscreen window gets maximized.

Ali

"Guido Franzke" <guidof73@yahoo.de> wrote in message
news:e4oYuNwlHHA.588@TK2MSFTNGP06.phx.gbl...

Hello NG,

so I still have the problem, that I have a CDialog occupying the

total

screen (without Windows style, but not topmost), and in it a second
programme, of which I only have the HWND.
In my dialogue, one can maximize and minimize the second programme to

show

or hide the application. It's the same functionality like the normal
Windows
system menu.

After the second programme has started, it is in the foreground. When
in
my
dialog I switch the second programme (minimize and then maximize),

the

programme does not repaint itself. I tried BringWindowToTop(hwnd) and
SetForegroundWindow(hwnd) and SetWindowPos(hwnd, HWND_TOPMOST,...)

and

SetActiveWindow(hwnd), but the programme stays unpainted i.e. hidden.

When

I
force the programme to popup a warn message, I can see that the

programme

is
in the foreground - I see its popup window, but not the whole
background
of
the programme. Is this possible?

Ok, if I use the Windows keys "ALT-Tab", I can bring the second

programme

to
the top and it is repainted.
My question: Is it possible to programme the behaviour of "ALT-Tab"

in

my

dialog, so that I can show the second programme?

Thanks in advance,
Guido

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