Re: Strings again :(

From:
"Tom Serface" <tom@nospam.camaswood.com>
Newsgroups:
microsoft.public.vc.mfc
Date:
Thu, 8 Jan 2009 07:20:04 -0800
Message-ID:
<42309A05-2ED1-455B-B320-09AF17CB3B58@microsoft.com>
I was looking at the documentation. I apologize. I didn't think I had to
read into the code to get the actual scoop and from that prototype I agree
totally that it looks like it's asking for number of characters. In the
doco it said "size of the buffer" and didn't even list a wide version at
all. I wonder if anyone has ever used or tested these functions :o)

Tom

"Giovanni Dicanio" <giovanniDOTdicanio@REMOVEMEgmail.com> wrote in message
news:eE5xEuXcJHA.552@TK2MSFTNGP06.phx.gbl...

Reading the prototypes of SQLGetInstalledDrivers in the header file
<odbcinst.h> (in VS2008):

BOOL INSTAPI SQLGetInstalledDrivers
(
    __out_ecount(cchBufMax) LPSTR lpszBuf,
    WORD cchBufMax,
    WORD* pcchBufOut
);

BOOL INSTAPI SQLGetInstalledDriversW
(
    __out_ecount(cchBufMax) LPWSTR lpszBuf,
    WORD cchBufMax,
    WORD* pcchBufOut
);

It is clear that the function SQLGetInstalledDrivers() wants the size of
buffer in *TCHAR's*; in fact, the Hungarian prefix 'cch' (instead of
'cb'), is used and tells us that the TCHAR count is expected.

So, Mihai was correct in suggesting the use of _countof() instead of
sizeof(), to make the code Unicode aware.

The real problem here is the wrong MSDN documentation

http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms714005.aspx

that uses this misleading ANSI-only prototype:

BOOL SQLGetInstalledDrivers(
     LPSTR lpszBuf,
     WORD cbBufMax,
     WORD * pcbBufOut);

I think that Tom was mislead by this documentation (if I read 'cb' prefix,
I think of sizeof(), too, like Tom did; instead, if I read 'cch' prefix, I
think about _countof()).

Giovanni

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