Passing pointer between DLL boundary question

From:
indrawati.yahya@gmail.com
Newsgroups:
comp.os.ms-windows.programmer.win32,microsoft.public.vc.mfc
Date:
18 Jul 2006 05:06:04 -0700
Message-ID:
<1153224364.650528.89470@i42g2000cwa.googlegroups.com>
Hi

This may be a stupid question, but I want to make sure my understanding
is correct. I understand that allocating a memory inside a DLL and
freeing the memory in the program that uses the DLL (or vice versa) is
not a good idea, but if a pointer passed between a DLL boundary is
allocated and freed at the correct place, is the code guaranteed to be
safe? For example:

1. In dll implementation code:

static const char someString[] = "a string";

void GetString(const char** ps)
{
     if(ps)
         *ps = &(someString[0]);
}

And in application code:

const char* aString;
GetString(&aString);
cout << aString;

2. Another example: in dll implementation code:

static void* data = 0;
static int dataSize = 0;

///... functions that manipulate data

int GetData(void* buff, int buffSize)
{
    if(buff && buffSize >= dataSize)
    {
        memcpy(buff, data, dataSize);
        return dataSize;
    }
    return 0;
}
(buff is a buffer allocated and freed in the application).

I tried on my VC++ 6, both examples run fine, but are they always
guaranteed to be safe? Are there any side effects that I should be
aware of? Thanks!

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