Re: serial port communuication

From:
"hari" <haricibi83@gmail.com>
Newsgroups:
microsoft.public.vc.mfc
Date:
18 Feb 2007 22:03:50 -0800
Message-ID:
<1171865030.400066.166320@l53g2000cwa.googlegroups.com>
On Feb 18, 10:47 pm, Joseph M. Newcomer <newco...@flounder.com> wrote:

See below...
On 18 Feb 2007 04:50:37 -0800, "hari" <haricib...@gmail.com> wrote:

On Feb 15, 11:55 pm, "Ian Semmel" <any...@rocketcomp.com.au> wrote:

Well, you will have to post your code as you are doing something wrong.

"hari" <haricib...@gmail.com> wrote in message

news:1171519961.779878.11500@a75g2000cwd.googlegroups.com...

On Feb 15, 1:02 am, "Ian Semmel" <any...@rocketcomp.com.au> wrote:

Also, you can use ::GetLastError () to find out why it is failing

"hari" <haricib...@gmail.com> wrote in message

news:1171455246.402743.203120@k78g2000cwa.googlegroups.com...

Hi all,

        I m communicating to a printer device through serial port.It
is failing to open the port,but when I disable and enable the com port
in device manager,it works fine(i.e)it communicates with the printer
and reads the configuration settings of the printer).

Regards
Hari- Hide quoted text -


- Show quoted text -


Hi all,
          thanx for reply.My Function SetCommTimeouts fails(returns
0). GetlastError returns 1(Incorrect function).but when I disable and
enable the com ports in device manager,it works fine(SetCommTimeouts
returns a non zero number(success)).- Hide quoted text -


- Show quoted text -


   /*hCOM = CreateFile( lpFileName, //PrinterPort
                                           GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE, //Read & write
                                           0, //Share Mode
                                           NULL, //Security Handle
                                           OPEN_ALWAYS, //Open the existing


****
This would be OPEN_EXISTING
****> FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED, //Overlapped

                                           0 ); */
           hCOM = CreateFile( lpFileName,
                                        GENERIC_ALL,//GENERIC_WRITE,
                                        0,//FILE_SHARE_READ |
FILE_SHARE_WRITE,


****
0 is exclusive
****> NULL,

                                        OPEN_EXISTING,
                                        0,//FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL,
                                        NULL );
   //Template file

   if( NULL == hCOM) return( FALSE );


****
Always write as two lines, with return(FALSE) on the second line

Of course, this test is meaningless, because a failing CreateFile would not return NULL; I
suggest reading the documentation. Look for the term INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE. It is right
in the section that talks about what CreateFile returns if it fails. It is always a good
idea to read the documentation.

You should also call ::GetLastError, and if nothing else, ASSERT(FALSE) so you can see
what went wrong.
****> dwError = GetLastError();

****
Meaningless unless the API failed. Since it nominally succeeded by the time you get here,
this call is pointless.
****> memset( &overlappedRead, 0, sizeof( OVERLAPPED ) );

   memset( &overlappedWrite, 0, sizeof( OVERLAPPED ) );


****
It is always a bad idea to use variables in a code example without showing where their
declarations are.

Learn to use ::ZeroMemory instead of the 1975-era memset (it just looks more obvious what
is going on)
****

   COMMTIMEOUTS CommTimeOuts;
   dwError1 = GetCommTimeouts(hCOM, &CommTimeOuts);

This is the code ,when I change OPEN_EXISTING to OPEN_ALWAYS ,it gives
error code 183 (Cannot create a file when that file already exists).


****
Not terribly surprising, because OPEN_ALWAYS is erroneous.
****>I

think the problem is with the Createfile .But I didnt understand,why
everything goes fine when I disable and enable the com port in device
manager.


****
Since you neither test for the error correctly nor check ::GetLastError if it CreateFile
fails, it is hard to tell what went wrong.
****

  I m communicating to a printer device through serial port and
querying the configuartion of the printer,When I install the printer
it is not communicating with the printer,but once I disable and enable
the com port in devicd manager.it is working.


Joseph M. Newcomer [MVP]
email: newco...@flounder.com
Web:http://www.flounder.com
MVP Tips:http://www.flounder.com/mvp_tips.htm- Hide quoted text -

- Show quoted text -


hCOM = CreateFile(
        lpFileName, //com port (COM1:)
        GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE,
        0,
        NULL,
        OPEN_EXISTING,
        0, //FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED,
        NULL);

The code checked for invalid handle

if (hCOM == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
{
   DWORD dwError = GetLastError();
   TRACE("Open failed, error code %d\n", dwError);
   return FALSE;
}

    if (!GetCommState(hCOM, &dcb))
    {
        AfxMessageBox("fail");
    }
I checked for INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE also,it is not giving any invalid
handles.but GetCommState function failed.
please help.what would be wrong.

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