Re: Save text from CList into file

From:
"Dalton" <vicorca@yahoo.com>
Newsgroups:
microsoft.public.vc.mfc
Date:
2 Sep 2006 12:24:43 -0700
Message-ID:
<1157225083.534695.322330@m73g2000cwd.googlegroups.com>
Thank you very much !!

Both you have no idea how helpful you have been.

Dalton

Joseph M. Newcomer ha escrito:

Take a look at my Logging ListBox Control. But see below...
On 2 Sep 2006 08:20:00 -0700, "Dalton" <vicorca@yahoo.com> wrote:

Hi, guys;

I found a small problem with this. I thought it wasn't important but to
be honest it's becoming a real pain in the ass.

The question is the following:

I've got a Clist with several lines created in the Dialog. At the end
of the dialog, I want to save that text in a file. The code is this:

void CTranslator::OnEditorEnd()
{
    // TODO: Add your command handler code here

    char szFilter[] = " *.txt";
*****
Forget forever that 'char' is a datatype for common use. It is reserved for very unusual
circumstances, of which this is not one. And your filter syntax is flat-out wrong.
    CString Filter(_T("Text Files (*.txt)|*.txt|"));
Better still, this should be a string in your STRINGTABLE resource so it can
internationalized.
****

     CFileDialog FileDlg( TRUE, NULL, NULL, OFN_HIDEREADONLY, szFilter);
****
Why NULL for the default extension when you clearly meant _T(".txt")? And the first
parameter is also wrong, see the answer to your other question, below.
****

     if (FileDlg.DoModal() == IDOK)
    {
        try
        {

            CFile cf(FileDlg.GetPathName() + ".txt", CFile::modeCreate |
CFile::modeWrite);

***
            CStdioFile cf;
            if(!cf.Open(FileDlg.GetPathName(), CFile::modeCreate |
CFile::modeWrite))
                { /* failed */
                                                      ... deal with failure here
                                                    } /* failed */
That is, first, use CStdioFile. Then do not use the throw-semantics mechanism, but do an
explicit Open. Finally, if you've done a GetPathName, which includes the extension, but
then you add another extension to it. So you might get file.txt.txt as the output
filename!
****

             CString text;
            cf.Write("\r\n",4);
****
            cf.WriteString(_T("\r\n"));
****

             for (int a = 0 ; a < line_t ; a++) // line_t is the last line in the
Clist
            {
                m_cLow.GetText(a, text);
                cf.Write(text, text.GetLength());
                cf.Write("\r\n", 4);
****
                cf.WriteString(text);
                cf.Write(_T("\r\n"));
Note that in a Unicode app, text.GetLength() would write only HALF your string; if you are
using CFile::Write, the correct value would be text.GetLength() * sizeof(TCHAR)
****

             }
            cf.Close();
        }
        catch (CFileException *e)
        {
            e->Delete();
            MessageBox("Error saving file");
****
You should do a GetLastError or at least extract the actual error code from e so you can
report WHY. See my articles on using FormatMessage in MFC on my MVP Tips site
****

         }
    }

}

The big problem is that, I don't know why, two blank spaces are added
at the beginning of each line in the file. It's more than an aesthetic
question because the lines saved are part of a code that the reader
doesn't understand when it finds the blank spaces.

****
Because you told it to write 4 of the 2 bytes in the sequence \r\n. The rationale behind
choosing 4 escapes me, and the presumption of 8-bit characters is risky anyway.
****

Another less important question is how I can open a "save Dialog"
instead of a "open dialog", because doing it the way I do, the dialog
is an "open dialog".

***
RTFM? What is the first parameter of the CFileDialog constructor?
                joe
****
Joseph M. Newcomer [MVP]
email: newcomer@flounder.com
Web: http://www.flounder.com
MVP Tips: http://www.flounder.com/mvp_tips.htm

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